Chemicals

2,4-D Size 250G 2,4-D is a synthetic auxin widely used in plant tissue culture to promote cell division and callus formation. It plays a key role in inducing dedifferentiation of plant cells, making it essential for callus induction and somatic embryogenesis. It is commonly included in culture media at specific concentrations to support plant regeneration and transformation experiments.

Agar powder Size 1KG Agar powder is a polysaccharide derived from red algae, widely used as a solidifying agent in microbiological and plant tissue culture media. It forms a stable gel when cooled, providing a firm surface for the growth of microorganisms and plant cells. Agar is chemically inert and does not interfere with most biological processes, making it ideal for culturing and experimental applications.

Casein enzyme Size 500G Casein enzyme refers to proteolytic enzymes that hydrolyze casein, a milk protein, into smaller peptides and amino acids. In microbiology and molecular biology, these enzymes are used to study protein digestion and are components of media (as casein hydrolysate) to provide a rich nitrogen source for microbial growth. They are also used in enzymatic assays to evaluate protease activity.

MS media Size 25L MS medium is a widely used plant tissue culture medium formulated by Murashige and Skoog, containing essential macro- and micronutrients, vitamins, and a carbon source (usually sucrose) to support plant cell growth and development. It provides an optimal nutrient balance for processes such as seed germination, callus induction, and plant regeneration, and can be supplemented with plant growth regulators like auxins and cytokinins depending on the experimental requirement.

BAP Size 5G BAP is a synthetic cytokinin used in plant tissue culture to promote cell division and shoot formation. It plays a key role in stimulating axillary bud growth and shoot proliferation, making it essential for plant regeneration and micropropagation. It is commonly added to culture media in specific concentrations depending on the plant species and experimental requirements.

Sodium hypochlorite Size 5L Sodium hypochlorite is a strong oxidizing agent commonly used as a disinfectant and sterilizing agent in laboratory protocols. In plant tissue culture and DNA extraction procedures, it is used for surface sterilization of plant materials to eliminate microbial contaminants. It is typically used in diluted form and followed by thorough rinsing with sterile water to remove residual chemicals.

Timentin Size 2G Timentin is a combination antibiotic containing ticarcillin and clavulanic acid, commonly used in plant transformation experiments. It is added to culture media to eliminate Agrobacterium tumefaciens after co-cultivation while allowing plant tissues to grow. Clavulanic acid inhibits β-lactamase enzymes, enhancing the effectiveness of ticarcillin against bacterial cells.

Kanamycin Size 5G Kanamycin is an aminoglycoside antibiotic used in molecular biology to select bacteria or plant cells carrying the kanamycin resistance (nptII) gene. It inhibits protein synthesis by binding to the 30S ribosomal subunit, leading to bacterial cell death. It is commonly added to culture media to maintain selective pressure during cloning and plant transformation experiments.

Rifampicin Size 5G Rifampicin is an antibiotic used in molecular biology to select and maintain Agrobacterium tumefaciens strains carrying rifampicin resistance. It inhibits bacterial RNA synthesis by binding to DNA-dependent RNA polymerase, preventing transcription. It is commonly added to culture media to suppress unwanted bacterial growth and ensure strain stability during plant transformation experiments.