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Tender Value
₹1.2 Cr
EMD Value
₹1.2 L
Closing Date
15 Jun 2026, 6:00 pm
Executive Engineer, N.P.Main Canal Dn.No.2, Gandhinagar-382010
Upgradation & Protection of ROW of Tail Channel of Sabarmati Escape at Narmada Main Canal ch.229.340 km.
308624
03 of 2026-27
Open
Civil - All
Gandhinagar
6 documents required · 6 mandatory
₹4,248
Executive Engineer, N.P.Main Canal Dn.No.2, Gandhinagar
₹1.2 L
26 May 2026
26 May 2026
26 May 2026
15 Jun 2026
26 May 2026
8 Section -7 Bill of Quantities 136-143
9 Section -8 Securities and Other Forms 144-155
10 Section -9 Drawing 156-157
11 Section -10 Documents to be furnished by Bidder 158-159
INVITATION FOR BID
NATIONAL COMPETITIVE BIDDING
1. The Executive Engineer, Narmada Project Main Canal Dn.No.2, Gandhinagar invites
bids for the works detailed in the table.
The bidders may submit bids for any or all of the following works.
Sr. Name of work Approximate Bid Cost of Period of #Class of
No. value of security document completion Registration /
works (Rs.) (Rs.) (Rs.) Category of
1 Upgradation & Protection of ROW 1,23,19,601=61 1,23,200/- Rs.3600/- + 06 Months Class-A” and
of Tail Channel of Sabarmati Rs.648/- above
Escape at Narmada Main Canal (18% GST)
2. Prospective / Interested bidder may download the Bid Documents from website
https://tender.nprocure.com free of cost till the Time and Date as mentioned on
online NIT at website https://tender.nprocure.com
(A) The concerned Contractor/bidder shall submit the certificate of registration or
renewal receipt as approved contractor in "A & above" Class in SSNNL/NWRWS & K
Dept / R & B Dept of Gujarat State or equivalent class in CPWD/ Railway /other State
(B) The Contractor registered outside Gujarat shall apply for getting registered himself
in "A & above" class either with the Sardar Sarovar Narmada Nigam Limited or with
the state of Government of Gujarat before the date of submission of Tender. The
proof of the application for the registration shall have to be attached with the Tender
(C) The Contractor registered in CPWD / Railway and other State Govt. equivalent to
class of Gujarat mentioned above, will be eligible to quote for the Tender with the
condition that concerned Contractor shall get themselves registered in "A & above"
class in the Sardar Sarovar Narmada Nigam Limited or in the State of Gujarat on or
before the date of acceptance (approval) of his Tender.
Failure of such bidders to get themselves registered in “A & above" class either
with the Sardar Sarovar Narmada Nigam Limited or with the state of Government
of Gujarat before the date of submission of Tender, the bid of such concerned
contractor/bidder shall be rejected, and he shall be considered nonresponsive/
3. However, Bidder who is submitting the Bid Online will have to pay the Bid Document
Fee / Tender Fee through Demand Draft only of any Schedule Bank payable at
Gandhinagar and in favour of ‘Executive Engineer, Narmada Project Main Canal
Division No.2, Gandhinagar’. Once the Bid is received online, Bid Document / Tender
Fee will not be refundable.
The Demand Draft for Bid Document / Tender fee and FDR / Bank Guarantee against
Bid Security / EMD shall be submitted in electronic format through online (by
scanning) while uploading the bid, this submission shall mean that bid document /
tender fee and Bid Security / EMD has been received. Accordingly, the offer of only
those shall be opened whose Bid Document / Tender Fee and Bid Security / EMD
have been received electronically. However, for the purpose of realization of
Demand Draft, and FDR / Bank Guarantee bidder shall send the same in original
through R.P.A.D./Speed Post/Courier only so as to reach to Engineer, Narmada
Project Main Canal Division No.2, Gandhinagar within 07 days from the last day of
bid submission.
Penaltative action for not submitting Demand Draft / FDR / Bank Guarantee in
original to Executive Engineer / Tender Inviting Authority by bidder shall be initiated
as per SSNNL Circular No.CPC/Standard Bid Document/2023/1826/14
4. Bids received online, will be opened on the time, date and place as specified in the
online NIT at website https://tender.nprocure.com in the presence of the bidders or their
authorized representatives, who wish to remain present.
If the office happens to be closed on the day of opening of the bids as specified, the
bids will be opened on the next working day at the same time and venue.
5. A pre bid meeting will be held on 01-06-2026 at 13:00 hrs. at 5th Floor,
Committee Room, Block No.12, SSNNL, New Sachivalaya, Gandhinagar to clarify the
issues and to answer questions on any matter that may be raised at that stage as
stated in clause 9.2 of ‘instructions to Bidders’ of the bidding documents.
6. Bid Security (EMD) is equal to 1% of Estimated Amount put to bid / tender and should be
rounded off to the next thousand rupees. (The Validity of EMD should be 165 days
from the date of uploading of BG/FDR documents on e-tendering website.).
7. Other Information is as under:
A. Agencies can prepare and edit their offers a number of times before the end of the
tender submission date and time. After the tender submission date and time, the
bidder cannot modify / edit / withdraw their submitted offer in any case. No written
or online request in this regard shall be granted.
B. Offers in physical form will not be accepted in any case.
C. Demand Draft purchased by the other then bidder and issued after the last date of
submission of Bids, will not be considered or accepted.
D. The cost incurred by the contractor for this offer for clarification or attending
discussion, conferences or site visits will not be reimbursed by the Employer or
Engineer-in-Charge.
E. Conditional tender shall not be accepted.
F. Any changes, addition, alternation made in the prescribed form attached with tender
are liable to be rejected.
G. Any change in format or conditional Bank Guarantee will not be accepted and the
bidder will be considered non-responsive.
H. All the bidders are instructed to fill in information strictly in accordance with the
format given in the checklist /qualification document / tender document.
I. It is mandatory for the bidders to supply each and every information as asked strictly
in electronic format at appropriate places only.
J. Blank / insufficient information shall be treated as nil information and shall result in
disqualification.
K. Even if the bidder has been qualified in a similar or larger size of project in the past,
it shall not be deemed to be a ground / reason for not giving required information for
this work / bid.
L. Information supplied for earlier projects shall not be considered while evaluation of
this bid. The Government will not ask for any other information, unless it is found
absolutely necessary by the competent authority.
M. If found necessary, the contractor will be intimated for negotiation,
The threshold limit for the pre-qualification criteria shall be adopted as per SSNNL
circular issued vide letter No.CPC/Model Tender/Revision/2011/ 648 Pt-IIIA,
dtd.21-05-2019 which is as under
-Works of Water Resources
Above Rs.7.5 Crores
-Roads/Bridge/Building work Above Rs.7.0 Crore
-Electrical Work * Above Rs.0.5 Crore
(*) includes any or combination of providing AC plants, lifts, sound systems
of Auditorium refrigeration
For the works costing below Rs.7.5 crore for Water Resources department Works and
above Rs.7.0 crore for Road, Building and Bridge Works documents mentioned in
Section-10 shall be submitted in electronic format only through online by scanning
and also the (i) Bid Document Fee / Tender Fee (ii) Bid Security / EMD should be sent
in original to the Tender opening authority through RPAD/Speed Post/ Courier) only,
so as to reach the Executive Engineer N.P.Main Canal Dn.No.2, Gandhinagar within
days from last day of submission of Bid.
INSTRUCTIONS TO BIDDERS
Section 1: Instructions to Bidders
Table of Clauses
Page No. Page No.
A. General D. Submission of Bids
1. Scope of Bid 8 19. Sealing & Marking of Bids
2. Source of Funds 8 20. Deadline for Submission of
3. Eligible Bidders 8 21. Late Bids
4. Qualification of the 8 22. Modification and
Bidder Withdrawal of Bids
5. One Bid per Bidder
6. Cost of Bidding 12 E. Bid Opening and Evaluation
7. Site Visit 12 23. Bid Opening
B. Bidding Documents 25. Clarification of Financial
8. Content of Bidding 13 26. Examination of Bids and
Documents Determination of
9. Clarification of Bidding 13 27. Correction of Errors
10. Amendment of Bidding 14 28. Deleted
29. Evaluation and Comparison
of Financial Bids
C. Preparation of Bids 30. Deleted
11. Language of Bid
12. Documents Comprising 15 F. Award of Contract
13. Bid Prices 15 31. Award Criteria
14. Currencies of Bid and 16 32. Employer’s Right to Accept
Payment any Bid and to Reject any
15. Bid Validity 16 33. Notification of Award and
Signing of Agreement
16. Bid Security 16 34. Performance Security
17. Alternative Proposals By 17 35. Advance Payment and
Bidders Security
18. Format and Signing of Bid 17 36. Dispute Review Expert
37. Correct or Fraudulent
1. Scope of Bid
1.1 The Employer (Named in Appendix to ITB) invites bids for the Construction of works
(as defined in these documents and referred to as ‘the works”) detailed in the table
given in IFB. The bidders may submit bids for any or all of the works detailed in the
table given in IFB.
1.2 The successful bidder will be expected to complete the works by the intended
completion date specified in the Contract data.
1.3 Throughout these bidding documents, the terms ‘bid’ and ‘tender’ and their
derivatives (bidder/ tenderer, bid / tender, bidding/ tendering, etc.) are
2. Source of Funds
2.1 The expenditure on this project will be met from the budget of Govt. of Gujarat /
Govt. of India for centrally sponsored projects.
3. Eligible Bidders
3.1 This Invitation for Bids is open to all eligible bidders.
3.2 All bidders shall provide in Section 2, Forms of Bid and Qualification Information, a
statement that the Bidder is neither associated, nor has been associated, directly or
indirectly, with the consultant or any other entity that has prepared the design,
specifications, and other documents for the Project or being proposed as Project
Manager for the Contract. A firm that has been engaged by the Employer to provide
consulting services for the preparation or supervision of the works, and any of its
affiliates, shall not be eligible to bid.
4. Qualification of the Bidder
4.1 All bidders shall provide in Section 2, Forms of Bid and Qualification Information, a
preliminary description of the proposed work method and schedule, including
drawings and charts, as necessary. The proposed methodology should include a
program of construction backed with equipment planning and deployment duly
supported with broad calculations and quality assurance procedures proposed to be
adopted justifying their capability of execution and completion of work as per
technical specifications, within stipulated period of completion.
4.5 QUALIFICATION CRITERIA:
4.5.4. Personnel Capabilities.
Availability for his work of personnel with adequate experience as required; as per
4.5.5 Equipment Capabilities
Based on the studies carried out by the Engineer, the minimum suggested major equipment
to attain the completion of works in accordance with the prescribed construction schedule
are shown in the Appendix.
The bidders should, however, undertake their own studies and furnish with their bid, a
detailed construction planning and methodology supported with layout and necessary
drawings and calculations to allow the employer to review their proposals. The numbers,
types and capacities of each plant/equipment shall be shown in the proposals along with
the cycle time for each operation for the given production capacity to match the requirements
4.5.7. Deleted.
4.5.8. Litigation History
The Applicant should provide accurate information on any litigation or arbitration
resulting from contracts completed or under execution by him over the last five
years. A consistent history of awards against the Applicant or any partner of a joint
venture may result in failure of the applicant.
4.5.9. Disqualification
Even though the applicants meet the above criteria, they are subject to be
disqualified if they have:
Made misleading or false representation in the forms, statements submitted, and / or
Record of poor performance such as abandoning the work, rescinding of contract for
which the reasons are attributable to the non – performance of the contractor;
consistent history of litigation awarded against the applicant or financial failure due
to bankruptcy. The rescinding of contract of a joint venture on account of reasons
other than non – performance, such as Most Experienced partner of joint venture
pulling out, court directions leading to breaking up of a joint venture before the start
of work, which are not attributable to the poor performance of the contractor will,
however, not affect the qualification of the individual partners.
4.7. Bid Capacity.
Applicants who meet the minimum qualification criteria will be qualified only if
their available bid capacity at the expected time of bidding is more than the total
estimated cost of the works. The available bid capacity will be calculated as
Assessed Available Bid Capacity = ( A*N*2-B), where
A= Maximum value of works executed in any one year during the last five
years (updated to the price level of the year indicated in appendix) taking
into account the completed as well as works in Progress. As per the
Certificate (regarding Annual Turnover i.e Total Value of Civil engineering
construction works), issued by Chartered Accountant (in prescribed
format as Form-E)
B= Value at current price level of the existing commitments and ongoing
works to be completed during the next 06 months ( period of completion
of work for which bids are invited ) as on 30 days prior to the last date
of online submission of tender; and
N= Number of years prescribed for completion of the works for which the
bids are invited.
Note :- In Case of joint venture, the available bid capacity will be applied for each
partner to the extent of his proposed participation in the execution of the
For Value of B in Bid capacity, bidder must submit online a self-certified
copy of statement for existing commitments and ongoing works in
prescribed format.
4.8 Even though the bidders meet the above qualifying criteria, they are subject
to be disqualified if they have:
- Made misleading or false representation in the forms, statements
and Attachments the submitted in proof the qualification requirements; and
- Record of poor performance such as abandoning the works, not properly
completing the contract, inordinate delay in completion, litigation history, or
financial failures etc.; and/ or
- Participated in the previous bidding for the same work and had quoted
unreasonably high bid prices and could not furnish rational justification to
5. One bid per bidder
5.1. Each bidder shall submit only one bid for one package. A bidder who submits or
participates in more than one bid (other than as a subcontractor or in cases of
alternatives that have been permitted or requested) will cause all the proposals with
the bidder’s participation to be disqualified.
6. Cost of Bidding
6.1. The bidder shall bear all costs associated with the preparation and submission of his
Bid, and the Employer will in no case be responsible and liable for those costs.
7.1. The Bidder, at the Bidder’s own responsibility and risk is encouraged to visit and
examine the Site of work and its surrounding and obtain all information that may be
necessary for preparing the Bid and entering into a contract for construction of the
The costs of visiting the site shall be at the Bidder’s own expense.
B. BIDDING DOCUMENTS
8. Content of Bidding Documents
8.1 The set of bidding documents comprises the documents listed below and addenda
issued in accordance with Clause 10:
Section Particulars Volume No.
- Invitation for Bids I
1 Instructions to Bidders
2 Qualification Information, and other forms
3 Conditions of Contract
4 Contract Data
5 Technical Specifications II
6 Form of Bid III
7 Bill of Quantities
8 Securities and other forms
10 Documents to be furnished by bidder V
8.2. Volumes I, II, III and IV are available online and documents to be furnished by the
bidder in compliance to section 2 will be prepared by him and furnished as Volume-
V in two parts (refer clause 12).
8.3. The bidder is expected to examine carefully all instructions, conditions of contract,
contract data, forms, terms, technical specifications, bill of quantities, forms, Annexes
and drawings in the Bid Document. Failure to comply with the requirements of Bid
Documents shall be at the bidder’s own risk. Pursuant to clause 26 hereof, bids
which are not substantially responsive to the requirements of the Bid Documents
shall be rejected.
9. Clarification Bidding Documents
9.1 A prospective bidder requiring any clarification of the bidding documents may
notify the Employer in writing or through E-mail at the Employer’s address indicated
in the invitation to bid. The Employer will respond to any request for clarification
which he received earlier than 15 days prior to the deadline for submission of bids.
Employer’s response will be published on website including a description of the
enquiry but without identifying its source.
9.2. Pre-bid meeting
9.2.1. The bidder or his official representative is invited to attend a pre-bid meeting
which will take place at the address, venue, time and date as indicated in the
9.2.2. The purpose of the meeting will be to clarify issues and to answer questions on any
matter that may be raised at that stage.
9.2.3. The bidder shall be required to submit any questions in writing or e-mail to reach
the Employer not later than 03 days before the meeting.
9.2.4 Minutes of the meeting, including the question raised (Without identifying the
source of enquiry) and the responses given will be published without delay on the
tender website i.e. www.tender.nprocure.com. Any modification of the
bidding documents listed in sub-Clause 8.1 which may become necessary as a
result of the pre-bid meeting shall be made by the Employer exclusively through
the issue of an Addendum pursuant to Clause 10 and not through the minutes of
the pre-bid meeting.
9.2.5. Non-attendance at the pre-bid meeting will not be a cause for disqualification of a
10. Amendment of Bidding Documents
10.1 Before the deadline for submission of bids, the Employer may modify the bidding
documents by issuing addenda.
10.2. Any addendum thus issued shall be part of the bidding documents. The Employer
will assume no responsibility for the same.
10.3. To give prospective bidders reasonable time in which to take an addendum into
account in preparing their bids, the Employer may, at his discretion, extend as
necessary the deadline for submission of bids, in accordance with Sub-Clause
C. PREPARATION OF BIDS
11. Language of the Bid
11.1 All documents relating to the bid shall be in the English language.
12. Documents Comprising the Bid
12.1. The bid be submitted by the bidder as Volume V of the bid document (refer Clause
8.1) shall be in two separate parts:
Part I shall be named “Preliminary Stage” and shall comprise
(i) Bid Security in the form specified in Section
(iii) Certificates, undertakings, affidavits as specified in Section-2
(iv) Any other information pursuant to Clause 4.5 of these instructions
(v) Undertaking that the bid shall remain valid for the period specified in
Part II shall be named “Financial Bid” and shall comprise
(i) Form of Bid as specified in Section
(ii) Priced Bill of Quantities for items specified in Section
12.2. The Bidder shall submit the details / information pertaining to each part i.e.
preliminary as well as financial and must be submitted online only.
12.3. Following documents will be deemed to be part of the bid.
Section Particulars Volume No.
Invitation for Bids (IFB)
1 Instruction to Bidders
3 Conditions of Contract
4 Contract Data
5 Specifications Volume II
9 Drawings Volume IV
13.1 The Contract shall be for the whole works as described in Sub-Clause 1.1, based on
the priced Bill of Quantities submitted by the Bidder.
13.2 The bidder shall fill in rates and prices and line item total (both in figures and words)
for all items of the Works described in the Bill of Quantities along with total bid price
(Both in figures and words). Items for which no rate or price is entered by the bidder
will not be paid for by the Bill of Quantities.
13.3 All duties, taxes, and other levies except GST payable by the contractor under the
contract, or for any other cause shall be included in the rates, prices and total Bid
Price submitted by the Bidder. (GST will be paid extra)
13.5 The rates and prices quoted by the bidder are subject to adjustment during the
performance of the Contract in accordance with the provisions of Clause 47 of the
Condition of Contract (Irrespective of the time limit and Bid Amount)
14. Currencies of Bid and Payment
14.1 The unit rates and the prices quoted by the bidder shall be entirely in Indian Rupees.
All payments shall be made in Indian Rupees.
15. Bid Validity
15.1 Bids shall remain valid for a period of not less than 120 days after the deadline date
forbid submission specified in Clause
15.2 In exceptional circumstances, prior to expiry of the original time limit, the Employer
may request that the bidders may extend the period of validity for a specified period.
A bidder may refuse the request without forfeiting his bid security. A bidder agreeing
to the request will not be required or permitted to modify his bid, but will be
required to extend the validity of his security for a period of the extension, and in
compliance with Clause 16 in all respects.
16. Bid Security
16.1. The Bidder shall furnish, as part of his Bid, a Bid security in the amount as shown in
column 4 of the table of IFB for this particular work. This Bid security shall be in
favor of Executive Engineer, Narmada Project Main Canal Dn.No.2, Gandhinagar
in Appendix and may be in one of the following forms;
a. Bank Guarantee from any scheduled Indian bank, in the format given in
Volume III. (Bank Guarantee is applicable only for Bid Estimated Amount of
Crore and above) and Bank Guarantee of Schedule and Private Banks shall be
considered as per GoG Finance Department’s Circular No. FD/MSM/e-
file/4/2025/2712/D.M.O. Date 01/04/2026 or as per their latest amendment.
b. Fixed Deposit Receipt issued by any Scheduled Indian Bank or a foreign Bank
approved by the Reserve Bank of India.
A Valid Bid Security / EMD Exemption Certificate issued by (1) Road & Building
Department or (2) Narmada Water Resources, Water Supply and Kalpsar
Department of Govt of Gujarat. Exemption Certificate is applicable only when
Registration Certificate of Appropriate Class and Category of Approved
Contractors is required as eligible criteria of bidder.
16.2. Bank guarantees (and other instruments having fixed validity) issued as surety for
the bid shall be valid for 45 days beyond the validity of the bid i.e. total validity of
16.3. Any bid not accompanied by an acceptable Bid Security and not secured as
indicated in Sub-Clauses 16.1 and 16.2 above shall be rejected by the Employer as
non-responsive.
16.4. The Bid Security of unsuccessful bidders will be returned within 28 days of the end
of the bid validity period specified in Sub-Clause
16.5 The Bid Security of the successful bidder will be discharged when the bidder has
signed the Agreement and furnished the required Performance Security.
16.6. The bid Security may be forfeited
(a) If the Bidder withdraws the bid after Bid opening during the period of Bid
(b) If the Bidder does not accept the correction of the Bid Price, if any or
(c) In the case of a successful Bidders, if the Bidder fails the specified time limit to
(i) Sign the Agreement; or
(ii) Furnish the requirement Performance Security.
(d) If found necessary, the bidder will be intimated for negotiation, He will be
intimated maximum three times within the validity period for negotiation, If
contractor does not respond in time, his Bid Security (EMD) will be forfeited and his
tender will be rejected. Punitive action will be taken on such contractors. (As per GoG
R&B Dept’s Gr. No. S/22/2017/639/D, Dt.08/06/2018)
17. Alternative Proposals by Bidders.
17.1. Bidders shall submit offers that fully comply with the requirements of the bidding
documents, including the conditions of contract (including mobilization advance or
time for completion), basic technical design as indicated in the drawing and
specifications. Conditional offers or alternative offers will not be considered further
in the process of tender evaluation.
18. Format and Signing of Bid
18.1. The Bidder shall prepare documents comprising the bid as described in Clause 12 of these
Instructions to bidder as the “Preliminary Stage “and “Financial Bid” in separate parts to
D. SUBMISSION OF BIDS
20. Deadline for Submission of the Bids
20.1. Complete Bids must be received online by the Employer at the tender website
specified above not later than the date indicated in appendix.
20.2. The Employer may extend the deadline for submission of bids by issuing an
amendment in accordance with Clause 10, in which case all right and obligation of
the Employer and the bidders previously subject to the original deadline will then be
subject to the new deadline.
22. Modification and Withdrawal of Bids
22.1. Bidders may modify or withdraw their bids online before the deadline prescribed in
Clause 20 or pursuant to Clause
22.3. No bid shall be modified or withdrawn after the deadline for submission of Bid.
22.4. Withdrawal or modification of a bid between the deadline for submission of bids
and the expiration of the original period of bid validity specified in Clause
above or as extended pursuant to Clause 15.2 may result in the forfeiture of the Bid
security pursuant to Clause
E. BID OPENING AND EVALUATION
23. Bid Opening
23.1 The Employer will open all the Bids received including modifications made pursuant
to Clause 22, in the presence of the Bidders or their representatives who choose to
attend at time, date and the place specified in Appendix in the manner specified in
Clauses 20 and 23.3, In the event of the specified date of Bid opening being declared
a holiday for the Employer, the Bids will be opened at the appointed time and
location on the next working day.
23.3 The “Preliminary Stage” shall be opened. The amount, form and validity of the bid
security furnished with each bid will be announced. If the bid security furnished does
not conform to the amount and validity period as specified in the invitation for bid
(ref. Column 4 and paragraph 3), and has not been furnished in the form specified in
Clause 16, the financial bid will not be opened.
23.4 (i) Deleted.
23.6 At the time of opening of “Financial Bid”, the names of the bidders were found responsive
in accordance with Clause 23.3 will be announced. The bids of only these bidders will be
opened. The responsive Bidders’ names, the Bid prices, the total amount of each bid, any
opened. The responsive Bidders’ names, the Bid prices, the total amount of each bid, any
discount and such other details as the Employer may consider appropriate, will be
announced by the Employer at the opening.
23.7 At the time of opening of “Financial Bid”, the names of the bidders were found
responsive in accordance with Clause 23.3 will be announced. The bids of only these
bidders will be opened. The responsive Bidders’ names, the Bid prices, the total
amount of each bid, any discount, and such other details as the Employer may
consider appropriate, will be announced by the Employer at the opening.
23.8 In case bids are invited for more than one package, the order for opening of the
“Financial Bid” shall be in order of Estimated amount of Bids from highest to lowest.
23.9 The Employer shall prepare minutes of the Bid opening, including the information
disclosed to those present in accordance with Sub-Clause 23.6.
24.1 Information relating to the examination, clarification, evaluation, and comparison of
Bids and recommendations for the award of a contract shall not be disclosed to
Bidders or any other persons not officially concerned with such process until the
award to the successful Bidder has been announced. Any effort by Bidder to
influence the Employer’s processing of Bids or award decisions may result in the
rejection of his Bid.
25. Clarification of Financial Bids
25.1. To assist in the examination, evaluation, and comparison of Bids, the Employer may,
at his discretion, ask any Bidder for clarification of his Bid, including breakdowns of
unit rates. The request for clarification and the response shall be in writing or by e-
mail, but no change in the price or substances of the Bid shall be sought, offered, or
permitted except as required to confirm the correction of arithmetic errors
discovered by the Employer in the evaluation of the Bids.
25.2 Subject to sub-clause 25.1, no Bidder shall contact the Employer on any matter
relating to his Bid opening to the contract is awarded. If the Bidder wishes to bring
additional information to the notice of the Employer, it should do so in writing.
25.3. Any effort by the Bidder to influence the Employer in the Employer's bid evaluation,
bid comparison or contract award decision may result in the rejection of the Bidders’
26. Examinations of Bids and Determination of Responsiveness
26.1 During the detail evaluation of "Preliminary Stage", the Employer will determine whether
each Bid (a) meets the eligibility criteria defined in Clause 3 and 4; (b) has been properly
signed; (c) is accompanied by the required securities and; (d) is substantially responsive to
the requirements of the Bidding document. During the detailed evaluation of the “Financial
Bid”, the responsiveness of the bids will be further determined with respect to the
remaining bid conditions, i.e., priced bill of quantities, technical specifications, and
26.2 A substantially responsive “Financial Bid” is one which confirms all the terms,
conditions and specifications of bidding documents, without material deviation or
reservation. A material deviation or reservation is one (a) which affects in any
substantial way the scope, quality, or performance of the Works; (b) which limits in
any substantial way, inconsistent with the Bidding documents, the Employer’s rights
or the Bidder’s obligations under the Contract; or (c) whose rectification would affect
unfairly the competitive position of other Bidders presenting substantially
responsive Bids.
26.3 If a “Financial Bid” is not substantially responsive, it will be rejected by the
Employer, and may not subsequently be made responsive by correction or
withdrawal of the non-conforming deviation or reservation.
29. Evaluation and Comparison of Financial Bids
29.1. The Employer will evaluate and compare only the Bids determined to be
substantially responsive in accordance with Sub-Clause 26.2.
29.3. The Employer reserves the right to accept or reject any variation or deviation.
Variation and deviations and other factors, which are in excess of the requirements
of the Bidding documents or otherwise result in unsolicited benefits for the
Employer, shall not be taken in to account in Bid evaluation.
29.4. The estimated effect of the price adjustment conditions under Clause 47 of the
Conditions of Contact, during the period of implementation of the Contract, will not
be taken in to account in Bid evaluation.
29.5. If the Bid of the successful Bidder is seriously unbalanced in relation to the
Engineer’s estimate of the cost of work to be performed under the contract the
Employer may require the Bidder to produce detailed consistency of those prices
with the construction methods and schedule proposed. After evaluation of the price
analyses, the Employer may require that the amount of the performance security set
forth in Clause 34 be increased at the expense of the successful /bidder to a level
sufficient to protect the Employer against financial loss in the event of default of the
successful Bidder under the Contract.
29.6. A bid which contains several items in the bill of Quantities which are unrealistically
priced low and which cannot be substantiated satisfactorily by the bidder may be
rejected as non-responsive.
F. AWARD OF CONTRACT
31. Award Criteria
31.1. Subject to Clause 32, the Employer will award the contract to the Bidder whose Bid
has been determined.
(i) to be substantially responsive to the Bidding documents and who has offered
the lowest evaluated Bid Price; and
(ii) to be within the available bid capacity adjusted to account for his bid price
which is the lowest evaluation in any of the packages opened earlier than the
one consideration.
In no case, the contract shall be awarded to any bidder whose available bid
capacity is less than the evaluated bid price, even if the said bid is the lowest
evaluated bid. The contract will in such cases be awarded to the next lowest bidder
at his evaluation bid price.
32. Employer’s Right to Accept any Bid and to Reject any or all Bids
32.1. Notwithstanding Clause 31, the Employer reserves the right to accept or reject any
Bid, and to cancel the Bidding process and reject all Bids, at any time prior to the
award of contract, without thereby incurring any liability to the affected bidder or
Bidder or any obligation to inform the affected Bidder or Bidders of the grounds for
the Employer’s action.
33. Notification of Award and Signing of Agreement
33.1. The Bidder whose Bid has been accepted will be notified of the award by the
Employer prior to expiration of the Bid validity period by cable, telex or facsimile
confirmed by registered letter. This letter (hereinafter and in the condition of
contract called the “Letter of Acceptance”) will state the sum that the Employer will
pay the Contractor in consideration of the execution, completion, and maintenance of
the Works by the Contractor as prescribed by the Contract (hereinafter and in the
Contract called the “Contract Price”).
33.2 The notification of award will constitute the formation of the contract, subject only to
the furnishing of a performance security in accordance with the provisions of Clause.
33.3. The Agreement will incorporate all agreements between the Employer and the
successful Bidder. It will be signed by the Employer and to the successful Bidder,
within 28 days following the notification of award along with the Letter of
Acceptance. Within 21 days of receipt, the successful Bidder will sign the Agreement
and deliver it to the Employer.
33.4. Upon the furnishing by the successful Bidder of the Performance Security, the
Employer will promptly notify the other Bidders that their Bids have been
34. Performance Security
34.1. (A) Within 10 (Ten) days of receipt of Letter of Acceptance, the successful Bidder
shall furnish to the Employer an irrevocable and unconditional guarantee from a
Bank in the form set forth in Section 8 (the “Performance Security”) for an
amount equal to 5% (five percent) of its Contract Price. In case of bids
mentioned below, the successful Bidder, along with the Performance Security,
shall also furnish to the Authority an irrevocable and unconditional guarantee
from a Bank in the same form given at Section 8 towards an Additional
Performance Security (The “Additional Performance Security”) for an amount
calculated as under:
(a) If the Contract Price offered by the Selected Bidder is lower than 10% but
upto 20% of the Estimated Project Cost, then the Additional Performance
Security shall be calculated @ 20% of the difference in the (i) Estimated
Project Cost (as mentioned in Bid Document) - Minus 10% of the
Estimated Project Cost and (ii) Contract Price offered by the selected
(b) If the Contract Price offered by the Selected Bidder is lower than 20% of
the Estimated Project Cost, then the Additional Performance Security
shall be calculated @ 30% of the difference in the (i) Estimated Project
Cost (as mentioned in Bid Document) - Minus 10% of the Estimated
Project Cost and (ii) Contract Price offered by the selected Bidder.
(c) This Additional Performance Security shall be treated as part of the
Performance Security.
(B) The Performance Security shall be valid beyond 60(sixty) days of the Defects
Liability Period and the Additional Performance Security shall be valid
beyond 28 (twenty-eight) days of Project Completion Date.
34.2. If the performance security is provided by the successful Bidder in the form of a
Bank Guarantee, it shall be issued either (a) at the Bidder’s option, by a
Nationalized/Scheduled Indian bank or (b) by a foreign bank located in India and
acceptable to the Employer. As per GoG Finance Department’s Circular No.
FD/MSM/e- file/4/2025/2712/D.M.O. Date 01/04/2026 or as per their latest
34.3. Failure of the successful Bidder to comply with the requirement of Sub-Clause
shall constitute sufficient grounds for cancellation of the award and forfeiture of
the Bid Security.
35 Advance Payment and Security
35.1 The Employer will provide an Advance payment on the Contract Price as stipulated
in the Conditions of Contract, subject to maximum amount, as stated in the
37. Corrupt of Fraudulent Practices
37.1 The Employer will reject a proposal if it determines that the Bidder recommended
for award has engaged in corrupt or fraudulent practices in completing for the
contract in question and will declare the firm ineligible, either indefinitely or for a
stated period of time, to be awarded a contract with National Highways Authority of
India/ State PWD and any other agencies, if it at any time determines that the firm
has engaged in corrupt or fraudulent practices in completing for the contractor, or
37.2 Furthermore, Bidders shall be aware of the provision stated in Sub- Clause 59.2 of
the Conditions of Contract.
APPENDIX TO ITB
Clause Reference With
respect to Section –I
1. The Name of the Employer is Executive Engineer, Narmada [ Cl.1.1]
Project Main Canal Dn.No.2, Gandhinagar
2. The last five financial years.
3. Deleted [Cl.4.5.3 (a)]
4. Value of Work is Rs.1,23,19,601=61
6. The cost of electric work is Rs……………….
7. The cost of water supply / sanitary works is Rs…….
8. Deleted [Cl.4.5.6 ]
9. Price level of the financial year 2026-2027 [Cl. 4.5.2]
10. The pre-bid meeting will take place : 5th Floor, Committee Room, [Cl. 9.2.1]
Block No.12, SSNNL, New Sachivalaya, Gandhinagar
12. Address of the Employer: Block No.12, 9th Floor, New
Sachivalaya, Gandhinagar
14. The bid should be submitted latest by [Cl. 20.1 & 20.2]
As stated on online NIT
15. The bid will be opened at Executive Engineer, N.P.Main Canal [Cl. 23.1 ]
Dn.No.2, Gandhinagar
The Bank on online
Draft NIT of Executive Engineer, N.P.Main Canal
Dn.No.2, Gandhinagar.
18. Escalation factors (for the cost of works [Cl.4.5.2]
executed and financial figure to a common base
value) for works completed
Year Financial Year Multiplying factor
Base year of inviting tender 2026-2027
LIST OF KEY PLANT & EQUIPMENT TO BE DEPLOYED ON CONTRACT WORK
[Reference CL. 4.5.5]
The contractors shall also give a list of machineries in his possession and which they
propose to use on the work.
Sr. Plant or Location Age of Make Capacity Approximate Remark
No. Machinery Machinery Value
List of Key Personnel to be deployed on Contract Work
(Reference Cl. 4.5.4)
Employment of a qualified site Engineer by the Contractor.
The Contractor shall employ full-time technically qualified staff during the execution of this
work as under: -
1. Two graduate Civil Engineers and three diploma Civil Engineers when cost of the work
to be executed is more than Rs.50 lakhs.
2. One graduate & two Diploma, Civil Engineers when the cost of the work to be executed
is more than Rs.15 lakhs but less than Rs.50 lakhs.
3. Minimum Two Diploma Civil Engineer when the cost of work is less than Rs.15 lakhs
but more than Rs.5 lakhs.
4. Minimum One Diploma Civil Engineers for the work when the cost of work to be
executed is less than Rs. 5 lakhs. The Engineer so employed for the Government work
must have sufficient experience to handle the work independently. Such an Engineer
shall have to stay at the site of work and he shall not be entrusted with other duty
except this work.
In case the contractor or partner of the contractor firm is a Civil Graduate Engineer,
Employment of a separate Engineer will not be necessary provided that the Engineer
partner himself attends the execution of the work on the site.
Within 15 days of issue of work-order the Contractor will have to furnish to the
Deputy Executive Engineer-in-charge of the work the Name, Qualifications, copy of
marksheet, Color Photograph and the appointment order issued such engineers
engaged for this contract work. If 15 days after issue of work order such designated
Site Engineers do not resume or do not remain present on site of work, the recovery at
the rate of Rs.15,000-00 per month per Engineer will be made from the
bills/deposit/dues of the contractor. Such recovery shall be non-refundable.
QUALIFICATION INFORMATION
QUALIFICATION INFORMATION
The information to be filled in by the Bidder in the following pages will be used for
the purpose of post qualification as provided for in Clause 4 of the Instruction to Bidders.
This information will not be incorporated in the Contract.
1. For Individual Bidders
1.1 Constitution or legal status of Bidder
Place of registration
Principal place of business
Power of attorney of signatory of Bid
1.2 Total value of Civil engineering constructions 2021-2022
Works performed in the last five years (in Rs.
1.4 Information on Bid Capacity (works for which bids have been submitted and works
which are yet to be completed) as on the date of this bid.
(A) Existing commitments and on-going works:
Descriptio Place Contract Name & Address Value Contract Stipulated Value of Anticipated
n of works & State No. of (Rs. Cr) Period of Works* of
Employer Completio remaining completion
*Attach certificate (s) from the Engineer(s) in-charge
** Immediately preceding the financial year in which bids are received.
1.5 Availability of key items of Contractors Equipment for carrying out the works (Ref.
Clause 4.5.5). The Bidder should list all the information requested below.
Item of Requirement Availability Proposals Remarks
Equipment NO Capacity Owned/ Nos/. Age/ (from
Leased to be Capacity Conditions whom to
1.6 Qualifications and experience of key personnel required for administration and
execution of the contract. Attach biographical data. Refer also to Sub Clause 9.1 of
the Conditions of Contract.
Position Name Qualification Experience
Project Manager
1.7 Proposed sub-contract and firms involved
Sections of the Value of Sub- Experience in
works Contractor similar work
Attach copies of certificates on possession of valid license for executing water
supply/ sanitary work/ building electrification works.
1.10 Name, address, and telephone, telex, and fax numbers of the Bidders bankers who
may provide references if contacted by the Employer.
1.11 Information on Litigation history in which the Bidder is involved.
Other Party Employer Cause of Amount Remarks
(ies) Dispute Involved showing
1.12. Statement of compliance under the requirements of Sub Clause 3.2 of the instruction
to Bidders. (Name of Consultant engaged for project preparations is * ........................... )
1.13 Proposed work method and schedule. The Bidder should attach descriptions,
drawings and charts as necessary to comply with the requirements of the Bidding
documents. (Refer ITB Clause 4.1)
3. Additional Requirements
3.1 Bidders should provide any additional information required to fulfill the
requirements of Clause 4 of the Instructions to the Bidders, if applicable.
* Fill the name of Consultant
1. I, the undersigned, do hereby certify that all the statements made in the required
attachments are true and correct.
2. The undersigned also hereby certifies that neither our firm M/s.
have not abandoned any work of
Government of Gujarat/Government of India/any Board or Corporation under
Government of Gujarat/Government of India nor any contract awarded to us for
such works have been rescinded, during last five years prior to the date of this
3. The undersigned hereby authorize(s) and request (s) any bank, person, firm or
corporation to furnish pertinent information deemed necessary and requested by
the Department to verify this statement or regarding any (our) competence and
general reputation.
4. The Undersigned understands and agrees that further qualifying information
may be requested, and agrees to furnish any such information at the request of
the Department/ Project implementing agency.
(Signed by an Authorized Officer of the Firm)
Title of Officer
SAMPLE FORMAT FOR ANNUAL TURNOVER CERTIFICATE
(REGARDING TOTAL VALUE OF CIVIL ENGINEERING CONSTRUCTION WORKS
PERFORMED IN THE LAST FIVE YEARS)
(CLAUSE 4.5.3 (a) OF ITB & Clause 1.2 of Q.1)
This is to certify that we have verified Books of Account of M/s. __________________________
has registered as Civil Construction Firm and achieved the following Gross Annual
Turnover from Construction Activity for Last five financial years is as under:
Civil Engineering
Other Business Add GST Turnover
Sr.No. FinancialYear Construction works
Turnover (in Rs) Value(in Rs) including GST
Turnover(in Rs)
We have verified the above facts and figures from the Audited Books of the Firm or the
Audited Balance sheet and other relevant authentic records of the firm, for the last five
financial years and certify the same as True.
(Signature & stamp of the Chartered Accountant)
In above Form, the details given in above form is given in any other format but
containing a, b & c in same wording then the format shall be considered for
If any tender is to be opened between 1st April and 30th September, then their
provisional certificate of previous financial year shall be considered for
CONDITIONS OF CONTRACT
Conditions of Contract
Table of Contents
A General Page D. Cost Control
1 Definitions 37 37 Bill of Quantities
2 Interpretation 38 38 Changes in the Quantities
3 Language and Law 39 39 Variations
4 Engineer’s Decisions 39 40 Payments for Variations
5 Delegations 39 41 Cash Flow Forecasts
6 Communications 39 42 Payment Certificates
7 Sub-Contractors 39 43 Payments
8 Other Contractors 39 44 Compensations Events
9 Personnel 40 45 Tax
10 Employer’s & Contractor Risk 40 46 Currencies
11 Employers Risks 40 47 Price Adjustment
12 Contractor’s Risk 40 48 Retention
13 Insurance 40 49 Liquidated damages
Site Investigations Reports 41 50 Bonus
15 Queries about the Contract 41 51 Advance Payment
16 Contractors to Construct the 41 52 Securities
17 The Works to be Completed By 41 53 Deleted
the Intended Completion Date
18 Approval by the Engineer 41 54 Cost of Repair
20 Discoveries 42 E. Finishing the Contract
21 Possession of the Site 42 55 Completion
22 Access to the Site 42 56 Taking Over
23 Instructions 42 57 Final Account
24 Disputes 42 58 Operating and Maintenance
25 Procedure for Disputes
26 Deleted 43 59 Terminations
60 Payment upon Terminations
B. Time Control 61 Property
27 Programme 44 62 Release from Performance
28 Extensions of the Intended
completion date
29 Deleted 44 F. Special Conditions of
30 Delays Ordered by The 44 63 Labour
Engineer 64 Compliance with labour
31 Management Meetings 45 65 Arbitration
32 Early Warning
C. Quality Control
33 Identifying Defects
35 Correction of Defects
36 Uncorrected Defects
CONDITIONS OF CONTRACT
1.1 Terms which are defined in the Contract Data are not also defined in the Conditions
of Contract but keep their defined meaning.
Bill of Quantities means the priced and completed Bill of Quantities
forming part of the Bid
Compensation Events are those defined in Clause 44 hereunder
The Completion Date is the date of completion of the Works as certified by
the Engineer in accordance with Sub Clause
The Contract is the contract between the Employer and Contractor to
execute, complete and maintain the Works till the completion of Defects
Liability Period. It consists of the documents listed in Clause 2.3 below.
The Contract data defines the documents and other information which
comprise the Contract.
The Contractor is a person or corporate body whose Bid to carry out the
Work has been accepted by the Employer.
The Contractor’s Bid is the completed Bidding document submitted by the
Contractor to the Employer and includes Technical and Financial Bids.
The Contract Price is the price stated in the Letter of Acceptance and
thereafter as adjusted in accordance with the provisions of the Contract.
Days are calendar days: months are calendar months.
The Defects Liability Period is the period named in the Contract Data and
calculated from the Completion Date.
The Employer is the party who will employ the Contractor to carry out the
The Engineer is the person named in the Contract Data (or any other
competent person appointed and notified to the contractor to act in replacement of
the Engineer) who is responsible for supervising the Contractor, administering the
Contract, certifying payments due to the Contractor, issuing and valuing Variations
to the Contract, awarding extensions of time, and valuing the Compensations
While dealing with the financial approval and items like extra items, quantity
variations and other such proposals involving the finance where the terms should
mean the competent authority under the organization having competency to deal
with and approve such cases.
Equipment is Contractor’s machinery and vehicles brought temporarily to
the site to construct the Works.
The Initial Contract Price is the Contract Price listed in the Employer’s
Letter of Acceptance.
The Intended Completion Date is the date on which it is intended that the
Contractor shall complete the Works. The Intended Completion Date is specified in
the Contract Data. The Intended Completion Date may be revised only by the
Engineer by issuing an extension of time.
Materials are all supplies, including consumables, used by the contractor for
incorporation in the works.
Plant is any integral part of the work which is to have mechanical, electrical,
electronic or chemical or biological functions.
The Site is the area defined as such in the Contract Data.
Site Investigation Reports are those which were included in the Bidding
documents and are factual interpretive reports about the surface and subsurface
conditions at the site.
Specifications means the Specifications of the works included in the Contract
and any modification or addition made or approved by the Engineer.
The Start Date is given in the Contract Data. It is the date when the
Contractor shall commence execution of the works. It does not necessarily coincide
with any of the Site Possession Dates.
A Subcontractor is a person or corporate body who has a Contract with the
Contractor to carry out a part of the work in the Contract which includes work on the
Temporary Works are works designed, constructed, installed, and removed
by the Contractor which are needed for construction or installation of the Works.
A Variation is an instruction given by the Engineer, which varies the Works.
The Works are what the Contract requires the Contractor to construct, install,
and turn over to the Employer, as defined in the Contract Data.
2. Interpretation
2.1 In interpreting these Conditions of Contract, singular also means plural, male
also means female or neuter and the other way around. Heading have no
significance. Words have their normal meaning under the language of the
Contract unless specifically defined. The Engineer will provide instructions
clarifying queries about Conditions of Contract.
2.2 If sectional completion is specified in the Contract Data, references in the
Conditions of Contract to the Works, the Completion date, and Intended
Completion Date apply to any Section of the Works (other than references to
the Completion Date and Intended Completion date for the whole works)
2.3 The documents forming the Contract shall be interpreted in the following
order of priority
(2) Letter of Acceptance, notice to proceed with works
(3) Contractor’s Bid
(4) Contract Data
(5) Conditions of Contract including Conditions of Contract
(6) Specifications
(8) Bills of quantities and
(9) Any other document listed in the Contract Data as forming part of the
3. Language and Law
3.1 The language of the Contract and the law governing the Contract are stated in
the Contract Data.
4. Engineers Decisions
4.1 Except where otherwise specifically stated, the Engineer will decide
contractual matters between the Employer and the Contractor in the role
representing the Employer. The Engineer shall obtain approval of competent
authority if needed as per delegation of powers of SSNNL.
5.1 The Engineer may delegate any of his duties and responsibilities to other
people after notifying the Contractor and may cancel any delegation after
notifying the Contractor.
6. Communications
6.1 Communications between parties which are referred to in the conditions are
effective only when in writing. A notice shall be effective only when it is
delivered (in terms of Indian Contract Act).
7. Sub-Contracting
7.1 The Contractor may subcontract any portion of work, up to a limit specified in
contract data, with the approval of the engineer but may not assign the
Contract without the approval of the Employer in writing. Subcontracting
shall not alter the Contractor’s obligations. Sub-contracting of supply or
specific items of work is not allowed.
7.2 The sub-contractor must be registered in appropriate class and category for
the part of work to be subcontracted.
8. Other Contractors
8.1 The Contractor shall cooperate and share the Site with other contractors,
public authorities, utilities and the Employer between the dates given in the
Schedule of other Contractor. The Contractors shall as refer to in the Contract
Data, also provide facilities and services for them as described in the
Schedule. The employer may modify the schedule of other contractors and
shall notify the contractor of any such modifications.
9.1 The Contractor shall employ the key personnel named in the Schedule of Key
Personnel as referred to in the Contract Data to carry out the functions stated
in the Schedule or other personnel approved by the Engineer. The Engineer
will approve any proposed replacement of key personnel only if their
qualifications, abilities, and relevant experience are substantially equal to or
better than those of the personnel listed in the Schedule.
9.2 If the engineer asks the Contractor to remove a person who is a member of
the Contractor Staff or his work force stating the reasons the Contractor shall
ensure that the person leaves the Site within seven days and has no further
connection with the work in the Contract.
10. Employer’s and Contractors Risks
10.1 The Employer carries the risk which these Contract states are Employer’s
risks, and the Contractor carries the risks which these Contracts states are
Contractors risk.
11. Employer’s Risks
11.1 The employer is responsible for the excepted risks which are (a) in so far as
they directly affect the execution of the Works, the risks of war, hostilities,
invasion, act of foreign enemies, rebellion, revolution, insurrection or military
or usurped power, civil war, riot commotion or disorder (unless restricted to
the Contractor’s employees), and contamination from any nuclear fuel or
nuclear waste or radioactive toxic explosive.
12. Contractor’s Risks
12.1 All risks of loss of or damages to physical property and of personal injury and
death which arise during and in consequence of the performance of the
Contract other than the excepted risks are the responsibility of the
13.1 The Contractor shall provide, in the joint names of the Employer and the
Contractor, insurance cover from the Start date to the end of the Defects
Liability Period, in the amounts and deductibles stated in the Contract data
for the following events which are due to the Contractor’s risks:
(a) Loss of or damage to the works, Plant and materials,
(b) Loss of or damage to Equipment
(c) Loss of or damages of property (expect the Works, Plant, Materials and
Equipment) in connection with the Contract; and
(d) Personal injury or death.
13.2 Policies and certificates for insurance shall be delivered by the Contractor to
the Engineer for the Engineer’s approval before the Start Date. All such
insurance shall provide for compensation to be payable in the types and
proportions of currencies required to rectify the loss or damage incurred.
13.3 If the Contractor does not provide any of the policies and certificates
required, the Employer may affect the insurance which the Contractor should
have provided and recover the premiums the Employer has paid from
payments otherwise due to the Contractor or, if no payment is due, the
payment of the premiums shall be a debt due.
13.4 Alterations to the terms of an insurance shall not be made without the
approval of the Engineer.
13.5 Both parties shall comply with any conditions of the insurance policies.
14. Site Investigation Report
14.1 The Contractor in preparing the Bid shall rely on any site Investigation
reports referred to in the Contract Data, supplemented by any information
available to the Bidder.
15. Queries about the Contract data
15.1 The engineer will clarify queries on the Contract Data
16. Contractor to Construct the Works
16.1 The Contractor shall construct and install the works in accordance with the
specification and Drawings.
17. The Works to be completed by the Intended Completion Date
17.1 The Contractor may commence execution of the Works on the Start Date and
shall carry out the Works in accordance with the programme submitted by
the Contractor, as updated with the approval of the Engineer, and complete
them by the Intended Completion date
18. Approval by the Engineer
18.1 The Contractor shall submit Specifications and Drawings showing the
proposed Temporary works to the Engineer, who is to approve them if they
comply with the Specifications and drawings.
18.2 The Contractor shall be responsible for design of temporary works.
18.3 The Engineer’s approval shall not alter the contractor responsibility for
design of the Temporary works.
18.4 The Contractor shall obtain approval of third parties to the design of the
Temporary works where required.
18.5 All Drawings prepared by the Contractors for the execution of the temporary
or permanent work are subject to prior approval by the Engineer before their
19.1 The Contractor shall be responsible for the safety of all activities on the Site.
20. Discoveries
20.1 Anything of historical or other interest or of significant value unexpectedly
discovered on the site is the property of the Employer. The contractor is to
notify the engineer of such discoveries and carry out the Engineer’s
instructions for dealing with them.
21. Possession of the Site
21.1 The Employer shall give possession of all parts of the site to the Contractor. If
possession of a part is not given by the date stated in the Contract Data the
Employer is deemed to have delayed the start of the relevant activities and
this will be a Compensation Event.
21.2 If within 25% of the time limit of the project, 80% of possession of the site is
not handed over to the Contractor, then contractor/ Employer may fore-close
the contract. Contractor/Employer has to foreclose the work within 30 days
after lapse of 25%-time limit and after 30 days foreclosure option will be
22. Access to the Site
22.1 The Contractor shall allow the Engineer and any person authorized by the
Engineer access to the Site, to any place where work in connection with the
Contract is being carried out or is intended to be carried out and to any place
where materials or plants are being manufactured/ fabricated/ assembled for
23. Instructions
23.1 The Contractor shall carry out all instructions of the Engineer pertaining to
works which comply with the applicable laws where the site is located.
23.2 The Contractor shall permit the Employer to inspect the Contractor’s
accounts and records relating to the performance of the Contractor and to
have them audited by auditors appointed by the Employer, if so required by
24.1 If the Contractor is of the view that a decision taken by the Engineer was
either outside the authority given to the Engineer by the Contract or that the
decision was wrongly taken, the decision shall be referred to
COMPETENT AUTHORITY OF SSNNL within 14 days of the notification of the
Engineer's decision. If the issue is not resolved, any party can refer the
matter for conciliation within 15 days from the decision given by
such competent authority.
(a) For the work up to Rs.100 Cr., if any of the parties is not satisfied with
the decision of the COMPETENT AUTHORITY, both the parties have to
refer to the Director (CAD/Civil/Canal) SSNNL concern for the
conciliation process.
(b) For the work more than Rs.100 Cr., if any of the parties is not satisfied
with the decision of the COMPETENT AUTHORITY, both the parties
have to refer to the M.D., SSNNL for the conciliation process.
If the dispute is not resolved through the conciliation process, he may refer
the dispute to Gujarat Public Works Contract Dispute Arbitration Tribunal. If
the Contractor fails to refer a claim / dispute to the Higher Authority within
14 days of the notification of the Engineer's decision, the Contractor shall not
be entitled to any additional payment/claim if he doesn’t follow the above
sequence in stipulated time and he should not stop the work.
25. Procedure for Disputers
25.1 The arbitration shall be conducted in accordance with the arbitration
procedure stated in the Special Conditions of Contract.
B. TIME CONTROL
27.1 Within the time stated in the Contract Data the Contractor shall submit to the
Engineer for approval a Programme showing the general methods,
arrangements orders, and timing for all the activities in the works along with
monthly cash flow forecast.
27.2 An update of the Programme shall be a programme showing the actual
progress achieved on each activity and the effect of the progress achieved on
the timing of the remaining work including any changes to the sequence of
the activities.
27.3 The Contractor shall submit to the Engineer, for approval an updated
programme at intervals no longer than the period stated in the Contract data.
If the Contractor does not submit an updated programme within this period,
the Engineer may withhold the amount stated in the Contract data from the
next payment after the date on which the overdue programme has been
27.4 The Engineer’s approval of the programme shall not alter the Contractor’s
obligations. The Contractor may revise the programme and submit it to the
Engineer again at any time. A revised programme is to show the effect of
Variations and Compensations events.
28. Extension of the Intended Completion Date
28.1 The Engineer shall extend the Intended Completion Date if a compensation
Event occurs or a Variation is issued which makes it impossible for
completion to be achieved by the Intended Completion Date without the
Contractor taking steps to accelerate the remaining work and which would
cause the Contractor to incur additional cost.
28.2 The Engineer shall decide whether and by how much to extend the Intended
Completion Date within 35 days of the Contractor asking the Engineer for a
decision upon the effect of a compensation event or Variation and submitting
full supporting information. If the Contractor has failed to give early warning
of a delay or has failed to cooperate in dealing with a delay, the delay by this
failure shall not be considered in assessing the new Intended Completion
28.3 The Engineer shall within 14 days of receiving full justification from the
contractor for extension of Intended Completion Date refer to the Employer
his decision. The employer shall in not more than 21 days communicate to the
engineer the acceptance or otherwise of the Engineer’s decision. If the
employer fails to give his acceptance, the Engineer shall not grant the
extension and the contractor may refer the matter under Clause
30. Delays Ordered by the Engineer
30.1 The Engineer may instruct the Contractor to delay the start or progress of any
activity within the works.
31. Management Meetings
31.1 Either the Engineer or the Contractor may require the other to attend a
management meeting. The business of a management meeting shall be to
review the plans for remaining work and to deal with matters raised in
accordance with the early warning procedure.
31.2 The Engineer shall record the business of management meetings and is to
provide copies of his record to those attending the meeting and to the
Employer. The responsibility of the parties for actions to be taken is to be
decided by the Engineer either at the management meeting or after the
management meeting and stated in writing to all who attended the meeting.
32. Early Warning
32.1 The Contractor is to warn the Engineer at the earliest opportunity of specific
likely future events or circumstances that may adversely affect the quality of
the work, increase the Contract price or delay the execution of works. The
Engineer may require the contractor to provide an estimate of the expected
effect of the future event or circumstance on the contract price and
completion date. The estimate is to be provided by the Contractor as soon as
reasonably possible.
32.2 The Contractor shall cooperate with the Engineer in making and considering
proposals for how the effect of such an event or circumstance can be avoided
or reduced by anyone involved in the work and in carrying out any resulting
instruction of the Engineer.
C. QUALITY CONTROL
33. Identifying Defects/ Defect liability period
33.1 : Defect liability period: The contractor shall be responsible to make good and
remedy at his own expense any defect which may develop or may be noticed
before the period mentioned hereunder from the certified date of completion.
The Engineer in charge shall give the contractor a notice in writing about the
defects and the contractor shall make good the same within 15 days of receipt
of the notice. In the case of failure on the part of the contractor, the Engineer-
in-charge may rectify or remove or re-execute the work at the risk & cost of
the contractor. The Engineer-in-charge shall be entitled to appropriate the
whole or any part of the amount of security deposit towards the expenses, if
any, Incurred by him in rectification, removal or re- execution. The Defects
Liability period shall be as under....
(a) For all works costing up to Rs. 50,000 (amount put to tender), the period shall
be 3 Months from the certified date of completion.
(b) For all works costing more than Rs. 50,000 and up to Rs. 1 crore (amount put
tender), the period shall be 12 (Twelve) months from the certified date of
completion or one monsoon, whichever is later.
(c) For major projects costing more than Rs. 1 crore, the period shall be
Months from the certified date of completion which should include three
(d) For original building works the defect liability period will be 4 years or elapse
of 4 monsoon period following date of possession of building taken over by
user agency following the certified date of completion, whichever is later.
For the purpose of deciding the monsoon period, the 30th September shall be
treate as the last date.
Modified vide R & B D Circular No. PAC-11-102008-2076-N dated 31/8/2009,
PRCH/102013(2976) 2759-N, Dated 27/05/2013 and Circular
No.TNC/10/2016/Clause 17A (Correction/(1)C Dated 12/05/2016]
33.2 Free maintenance guarantee period for works of Road/Bridge
(a) For resurfacing work of road free maintenance guarantee period one
year from the date of completion.
(b) In case of widening of the road/strengthening of the road/bridge, the
contractor shall have to give four years free maintenance guarantee
from the certified date of completion. During this period the contractor
shall visit the site every three months along with the concerned
Section Officer / Deputy Executive Engineer and will examine the work
already carried out in this contract like road work, jungle cutting, side
shoulders, side gutter, road furniture, patta etc. and will prepare Km.
wise inspection report duly signed by all concerned and any defect
observed shall be done within 15 days by the contractor at his risk and
cost as per the direction of Engineer in charge. The contractor needs to
do videography of these visits and require to submit at the time of
release of FMG. If the B.T. surface during the maintenance period of
years is worn out then agency shall have to provide renewal coating as
per tender item as directed by the Engineer-in- charge. The amount
equivalent to 5% of each running bill shall be withheld and will be
released after the free maintenance guarantee period (i.e. 4 years) is
However, this amount shall be released against fixed deposit or bank
guarantee pledged in the name of Executive Engineer after completion
certificate of work is issued.
33.2.1 The flakiness and elongation index (combined) for coarse aggregates
under no circumstances shall exceed the allowable limit set forth in the
relevant clause for the material in question.
33.2.2 2% of the amount eligible for the payment of bituminous items shall be
withheld till the miscellaneous items like earthwork in embankment /
cutting for side shoulders, side gutters, kilometer / indicator / guard
stones, sign boards etc. are completed in all respect by the contractor.
After completion of the miscellaneous items, the above said 2%
withheld amount shall be released.
33.2.3 Videography for the surface under Maintenance Guarantee is to be
done as per Govt. letter No.: SSR/10/2015-16/26/C, Dtd. 26/11/15 for
the work costing more than Rs. 5.00Crore.
33.2.4 Setting up of adequate laboratory & deployment of quality engineers.
The contractor shall have to set up the laboratory with adequate
equipment. Till the setting up of adequate laboratory is completed &
reported of this to the engineer (subject to due verification by
engineer’s representative) by contractor in writing, Rs.2,00,000/- shall
be withheld. The qualified quality Engineer shall be deployed
exclusively for this contract by the contractors. If quality Engineer is not
deployed by contractor within one month after the date of work order,
the amount equivalent to Rs.20,000 per month shall be recovered till
the actual deployment of quality engineer. The amount so recovered
towards the deployment of quality engineers shall not be refunded.
33.2.5 Asphalt work will have to be cross checked as per G.R. No.:
RGN/60/2006/35/C, dtd.31/05/07 before final bill is paid.
33.2.6 Maintenance during Construction Period
During the Construction Period, the Contractor shall maintain, at his
own risk and cost, the existing lane(s) of the road so that the traffic
worthiness and safety thereof are at no time materially inferior as
compared to their condition 10 (ten) days prior to the date of the
Agreement, and shall undertake the necessary repair and maintenance
works for this purpose; provided that the Contractor may, at his cost,
interrupt and divert the flow of traffic if such interruption and diversion
is necessary for the efficient progress of works and conforms to Good
Industry Practice; provided further that such interruption and
diversion shall be undertaken by the Contractor only with the prior
written approval of the Executive Engineer which approval shall not be
unreasonably withheld. For the avoidance of doubt, it is agreed that the
Contractor shall at all times be responsible for ensuring safe operation
33.3 The Engineer shall check the Contractor’s work and notify the
Contractor of any defects that are found. Such checking shall not affect
the Contractor’s responsibilities the Engineer may instruct the
Contractor to search for a Defect and to uncover and test any work that
the Engineer considers may have a Defect.
33.4 Free maintenance guarantee period for works of construction of
Canals (including UGPL). Canal Structures, Canal Roads. Hydro
Electrical & Mechanical works, Solar, Building works and
Maintenance & Operations.
(a) For the work of Canals(including UGPL), Canal Structures, Canal
Roads, Hydro Electrical & Mechanical works, Solar, Building
works and Maintenance & Operations free maintenance
guarantee period one year from the date of completion
(b) During this period the contractor shall visit the site every three
months along with the concerned Section Officer/ Deputy
Executive Engineer and will examine the work already carried
out in this contract and attend all defects such as filling rain cuts
in banks. Jungle cutting, side gutter and all other defects in all
structures and its components etc. and will prepare reach wise
inspection report duly signed by all concerned and any defect
observed shall be done within 15 days by the contractor at his
risk and cost as per the direction of Engineer in charge. The
contractor needs to do videography of these visits and require to
submit at the time of release of Performance Bond/Performance
Security related to Free Maintenance Guarantee. The amount
equivalent to 5% of each running bill shall be withheld and will
be released after the free maintenance guarantee period (i.e.
years) is over.
However, this amount shall be released against fixed deposit or
bank guarantee pledged in the name of Executive Engineer after
completion certificate of work is issued,
(1) The materials used for the works during construction shalt be as
per Indian standards/Technical Specifications of the respective
item and all the test as per respective Indian Standards/
Technical Specifications of the respective item shall be conducted
and ensured that the test results shall be meet the criteria
specified in the relevant clause/specifications for the maternal in
(2) 2% of the amount shall be withheld till the miscellaneous items
like WBM road, testing of canals, side gutters, km stones, canal
data board, marble data plates, gauge plates, gate work etc. and
in case of UGPL, works, trial run, other ancillary work viz,
strainer, ladder, pump, well-cover, performance test trial run of
Hydro Mechanical and Electrical works etc. are completed in all
respect by the contractor. After completion of the miscellaneous
items, the above said 2% withheld amount shall be released.
(3) Videography for the works under Maintenance Guarantee is to
be done as per Govt. letter No.: SSR/10/2015-16/26/C, Dtd
26/11/15 for the work costing more than estimated cost of Rs.
(4) Setting up of adequate laboratory & deployment of quality
engineers. The contractor shall have to set up the laboratory with
adequate equipment. Till the setting up of adequate laboratory is
completed & reported of this to the engineer (subject to due
verification by engineer's representative) by contractor in
writing Rs 2,00,000/- shall be withheld. The qualified quality
Engineer shall be deployed exclusively for this contract by the
contractors. If quality Engineer is not deployed by contractor
within one month after the date of work order, the amount
equivalent to Rs 20,000 per month shall be recovered till the
actual deployment of quality engineer. The amount so recovered
towards the deployment of quality engineers shall not be
(5) For finalizing the work, the work carried-out shall be randomly
checked by core test for the canal lining works and density tests
for embankment works will have performed randomly as per
SSNNL G.R. No. મ.ુ ઇ/ગનુ િ/િર્મદા ગ.ુ નિ/પીબી-૨/૬૮/૨૦૧૧ તારીખ: ૨/૬/૨૦૧૧
before final bill is paid
(6)Maintenance during Construction Period
During the Construction Period, the Contractor shall maintain; at
his own risk and cost; works for safety are at no time materially
inferior as compared to their condition 10 (ten) days prior to the
date of the Agreement, and shall undertake the necessary repair
and maintenance works for this purpose, provided that the
Contractor may at his cost is necessary for the efficient progress
of works and conforms to Good Industry Practice; provided
further that such interruption and diversion shall be undertaken
by the Contractor only with the prior written approval of the
Executive Engineer which approval shall not be unreasonably
withheld. For the avoidance of doubt, it is agreed that the
Contractor shall at all times be responsible for ensuring safe
operation of the work.
34.1 If the engineer instructs the Contractor to carry out a test not specified in the
Specification to check whether any work has a Defect and the test shows that
it does, the Contractor shall pay for the test and any samples. If there is no
defect the test shall be a Compensation Event.
34.2 For Confirmatory tests of the testing done by the agencies 1% of the amount of
work done should be deducted from R.A. bill of the contractor for testing
the quality of material workmanship, irrespective of actual charges.
34.3 Agency has to establish testing laboratory on site for the various test to be
carried out in the work for this purpose agency shall construct a pukka
laboratory building with all facility on site at location specified by the
engineer in charge.
35. Correction of defects
35.1 The engineer shall give notice to the Contractor of any defects before the end
of the defects Liability Period, which begins at Completion and is defined in
the contract data. The Defects Liability Period shall be extended for as long as
Defects remain to be corrected.
35.2 Every time notice of a Defect is given, the Contractor shall correct the notified
defect within the length of time specified by the Engineer’s notice.
36. Uncorrected Defects
36.1 If the Contractor has not corrected a defect within the time specified in the
Engineer’s notice, the Engineer will assess the cost of having the Defect
corrected, and the Contractor will pay this amount.
D. COST CONTROL
37. Bill of Quantities
37.1 The bill of Quantities shall contain items for the constructions, installation,
testing and commissioning work to be done by the Contractor.
37.2 The bill of Quantities is used to calculate the Contract price. The Contractor is
paid for the quantity of the work done at the rate in the Bill of Quantities for
38. Change in the Quantities
38.1 The Engineer shall have power to make any alterations in or addition to the
original specifications , drawings, designs and instructions that may appear to
him to be necessary or advisable during the progress of the work and the
contractor shall be bound to carry out the work in accordance with any
instruction in this connection which may be given to him in writing signed by
the Engineer and such alteration shall not invalidate the contract and any
additional work which the contractor may be directed to do in the manner
above specified as part of the work shall be carried out by the contractor on
the same conditions in all respects on which he agreed to do the main work
and at the same rate as are specified in the tender for the main work.
Except that when the quantity of any item exceeds the quantity as in the
tender by more than 130%, the contractor will be paid for the quantity in
excess of 130%, at the rate entered in the SOR of the year during which the
excess in quantity is first executed.
39.1 All Variations shall be included in updated programmes produced by the
40. Payments for Variations
40.1 If the additional or altered work includes any class of work for which no rate
is specified in this contract, then such class of work shall be carried out as
(i) At the rate derived from the item within the contract which is comparable to
the one involving additional or altered class of work; where there are more
than one comparable items, the item of the contract which is nearest in
comparison with regard to class or classes of the work involved shall be
selected and the decision of the Superintending Engineer as to the nearest
comparable item shall be final and binding on the contractor.
(ii) If the rate cannot be derived in accordance with (i) above, such class of works
shall be carried out at the rate entered in the Schedule of Rates of the division
for the year in which the tender was received, increased or decreased by the
percentage by which the tender amount is more or less as compared to the
amount arrived at the rates in the “Schedule of Rates” of the Division in the
year in which the tender was received. If the Schedule of rates of the Division
does not contain all the items, the percentage increase or decrease of the
tender shall be calculated considering such items which were included in the
“Scheduled Rates” of the division for the year and for materials consumed on
such item the rate to be charged would be the basic rate taken into account
for fixing the rate in S.O.R. referred to above.
(iii) If it is not possible to arrive at the rate from (i) and (ii) above, such class of
work shall be carried out at the rate decided by the competent authorities on
the basis of detailed rate analysis after hearing the contractor before a
Committee of two Superintending Engineers stationed at the same place or
the nearest place.
40.2 If the additional or altered work, for which no rate is entered in the “Schedule of
Rates” of the Division is ordered to be carried out before the rate is agreed upon,
then the contractor shall within seven days of the date of receipt by him of the
order to carry out the work, inform the Engineer-in-charge of the rate, which it is
his intention to charge for such class of work and if the Engineer in charge does
not agree to this rates, he shall by notice in writing be at liberty to cancel his order
to carry out such class of work and arrange to carry it out in such manner as he may
consider it advisable, provided always that if the contractor shall commence work
or incur any expenditure in regard thereof before the rates shall have been
determined as lastly herein before mentioned, then in such cases he shall only be
entitled to be paid in respect of the work carried out or expenditure incurred by him
prior to the date of the determination of the rate as aforesaid according to such rate
or rates as shall be fixed by the Engineer-in-charge after obtaining approval of
the Competent Authority if needed as per delegation of Powers of SSNNL. In
the event of the dispute, the decision of the Competent Authority of SSNNL
shall be final.
Where, however, the work is to be executed according to the designs,
drawings and specifications recommended by the contractor and accepted by
the competent authority, the alternation above referred to shall be within the
scope of such designs, drawings and specifications appended to the tenders.
The time limit for the completion of the work shall be extended in the
proportion that the increase in the cost occasioned by alterations bears to the
cost of the original work and the certificate of the Engineer-in-charge as to
such proportion shall be final and conclusive.
41. Cash Flow Forecasts
41.1 When the programme is updated, the contractor is to provide the engineer
with an updated cash flow forecast.
42. Payment certificates.
42.1 The Contractor shall submit to the Engineer monthly statements of the
estimated value of the work completed less the cumulative amount certified
42.2 The Engineer shall check the Contractor’s monthly statement within 14 days
and certify the amount to be paid to the Contractor after taking in to account
any credit or debit for the month in question in respect of materials for the
works in the relevant amounts and under conditions set forth in sub-clause
32.3 of the Contract Data (secured Advance).
42.3 The value of work executed shall be determined by the Engineer.
42.4 The value of work executed shall comprise the value of the quantities of the
items in the Bill of Quantities completed.
42.5 The value of work executed shall include the valuation of variations and
compensation events.
42.6 The Engineer may exclude any item certified in a previous certificate or
reduce the proportion of any item previously certified in any certificate in the
light of later information
43.1 Payments shall be adjusted for deductions for advance payments, retention,
other recoveries in terms of the contract and taxes at source, as applicable
under the law. The Employer shall pay the Contractor the amounts certified
by the Engineer within 28 days of the date of each certificate.
43.2 Payment of GST (prevailing rates) on the amount payable under the contract
to the Contractor will be made by the Employer. Hence, it is the responsibility
of the contractor to pay the GST to the concerned Authority.
43.3 Items of the works for which no rate or price has been entered in will not be
paid by the Employer and shall be deemed covered by other rates and prices
in the Contract.
44. Compensation events
44.1 The following are compensation Events unless they are caused by the
(a) The Employer does not give access to a part of the Site by the site
Possession date stated in Contract data to the Contractor
44.2 In case of compensation event occurs and it prevents the work being
completed beyond the Intended Completion Date then Authority will approve
EOT with eligible contractual price escalation.
45.1 The rates quoted by the Contractor must be inclusive of all taxes prevailing on
due date of bid submission except GST. However, any subsequent changes in
the tax structure by Government after due date of bid submission will be
compensated (+/-) on availability or submission of actual documentation.
Contractor will have to intimate Engineer regarding changes occurred in the
tax structure after bid submission. If the contractor fails to provide such
information and if any financial obligation may arise due to change in tax
structure, same will be recovered from the contractor.
45.2 GST will be paid separately on the bills. Hence, it is the responsibility of the
contractor to pay the GST to the concerned Authority.
46. Currencies.
46.1 All payment shall be made in Indian Rupees.
47. Price Adjustment
47.1 Contract price shall be adjusted for increase or decrease in rates and price of
labour, materials, fuels and lubricants in accordance with the following
principles and procedures and as per formula given in the contract data:
(a) The price adjustment shall apply for the work done from the start date
given in the contract data up to end of the initial intended completion date
or extensions granted by the Engineer and shall not apply to the work
carried out beyond the stipulated time for reasons attributable to the
(b) The price adjustment shall be determined during each month from the
formula given in the contract data.
(c) Following expressions and meanings during to the work done during each
R = Total value of work done during the month. It would include the
amount of secured advance granted, if any, during the month less the
amount of secured advance recovered, if any during the month. It will
exclude value for works executed under variations for which price
adjustment will be worked separately based on the terms mutually
47.2 To the extent that full compensation for any rise or fall in costs to the
contractor is not covered by the provisions of this or other clause in the
contract, the unit rates and prices included in the contract shall be deemed to
include amounts to cover the contingency of such other rise or fall in costs.
48.1 The Employer shall retain from each payment due to Contractor the
proportion stated in the Contract Data until Completion of the whole of the
48.2 On Completion of the whole of the Works half the total amount retained is
48.2 On Completion of the whole of the Works half the total amount retained is
repaid to the Contractor and half when the Defects Liability Period has passed
and the Engineer has certified that all Defects notified by the Engineer to the
Contractor before the end of this period have been corrected.
48.3 On completion of the whole works, the contractor may substitute retention
money with an “on demand” Bank guarantee.
In case, Contractor requests for refund of the Retention Money
deducted by the Employer under the provision of this clause, Employer shall
consider the said request of the Contractor provided that the refund
hereunder shall be made in tranches of not less than 1% (One Percent) of the
Contract Price and Contractor furnishes an irrevocable and unconditional
Bank guarantee for an equal amount substantially in the format of Bank
Guarantee for Performance Guarantee enclosed with SBD and valid up to
day beyond the scheduled / extended Defects Liability Period. On completion
of the whole works, the contractor has however an option to submit a fresh
irrevocable and unconditional Bank Guarantee for an amount equal to 5% of
the total value of work executed substantially in the format of Bank Guarantee
for Performance Guarantee enclosed with SBD and valid up to 60 days beyond
the Defect Liability Period and yet refund the Retention Money Bank
Guarantee submitted for refund of Retention Money.
49. Liquidated Damages
49.1 The Contractor shall pay liquidated damages to the Employer at the rate per
day stated in the Contract Data for each day that the Completion Date is later
than the Intended Completion Date (for the whole works or the milestone as
stated in the contract data). The total amount of liquidated damages shall not
stated in the contract data). The total amount of liquidated damages shall not
exceed the amount defined in the Contract Data. The Employer may deduct
liquidated damages from payment due to the Contractor. Payment of
liquidated damages does not affect the Contractor’s liabilities.
49.2 If the Intended Completion Date is extended after liquidated damages have
been paid, the Engineer shall correct any overpayment of liquidated damages
by the Contractor by adjusting the next payment certificate. The Contractor
shall not be entitled for any interest on the over payment calculated from the
date of payment to the date of repayment.
49.3 If the contractor fails to comply with the time for completion as stipulated in
the tender, then the contractor shall pay to the employer the relevant sum
stated in the Contract Data as Liquidated damages for such default and not as
penalty for everyday or part of day which shall elapse between relevant time
for completion and the date stated in the taking over certificate of the whole
of the works on the relevant section, subject to the limit stated in the contract
The employer may, without prejudice to any other method of recovery
deduct the amount of such damages from any monies due or to become due to
the contractor. The payment or deduction of such damages shall not relieve
the contractor from his obligation to complete the works on from any other of
his obligations and liabilities under the contract.
49.4 If, before the Time for Completion of the whole of the Works or, if applicable
any Section, a Taking Over Certificate has been issued for any part of the
Works or of a Section, the liquidated damages for delay in completion of the
remainder of the Works or of that Section shall, for any period of delay after
the date stated in such Taking-Over-Certificate, and in the absence of
alternative provisions in the Contract, be reduced in the proportion which the
value of the part so certified bears to the value of the whole of the Works or
Section, as applicable. The provisions of this Sub-clause shall only apply to the
rate of liquidated damages and shall not affect the limit thereof.
50.1 If the contractor achieves completion of the whole of the works prior to the
intended Completion Date prescribed in Contract Data the Employer shall
pay to the contractor a sum stated in Contract Data as bonus for every
completed month but subjected to maximum amount as stated in
Contract Data; which shall elapse between the date of completion of all
items of works as stipulated in the contract, including variations ordered by
the Engineer and the time prescribed in Clause
50.2 Bonus shall be paid only to works amounting to above INR 5 crore with time
limit of the works is equal or more than 6 months. The bonus would be paid
% of Time Saved % of Initial Contract Price
entitled for Bonus
Less than 10% 0%
51. Advance Payment.
51.1 The Employer shall make advance payment (not to be paid less than two
installments except in special circumstances for which the reason to be
Recorded in writing) to the Contractor of the amounts stated in the Contract
Date by the date stated in the Contract Date, against provision by the
Contactor of an Unconditional Bank Guarantee in a form and by a bank
acceptable to the Employer in amounts and currencies equal to be at least
110% of the advance payment. The guarantee shall remain effective until the
advance payment has been repaid, but the amount of the guarantee shall be
progressively reduced by the amounts repaid by the Contractor. The
Mobilization advance would be deemed as interest bearing advance at an
interest rate of 10 % to be compounded, quarterly.
51.2 The Contractor is to use the advance payment only to pay for Equipment,
plant and Mobilization expenses required specifically for execution of the
Works. The Contractor shall demonstrate that advance payment has been
used in this way by supplying copies of invoices or other documents to the
51.3 The advance payment shall be repaid by deduction proportionate amount
from payments otherwise due to the Contractor, following the schedule of
completed percentages of the Works on a payment basis. No account shall be
taken of the advance payment or its repayment in assessing valuations of
work done, variations, price adjustments, Compensation Events, or
Liquidated damages.
52.1 The performance Security (including additional security for unbalanced bids)
shall be provided to the Employer no later than the date specified in the
Letter of Acceptance and shall be issued in an amount and form and by a bank
or surety acceptable to the Employer, and denominated in Indian Rupees. The
performance Security shall be valid until a date 60 days from the date of
expiry of Defects Liability Period and the additional security for unbalanced
bids shall be valid until a date 28 days from the date of issue of the certificate
54. Cost of Repairs.
54.1 Loss or damage to the Works or Materials to be incorporated in the Works
between the Start date and the end of Defects Correction periods shall be
remedied by the Contractor at the Contractor’s cost if the loss or damages
arises from the Contractor’s acts or omissions.
E. FINISHING THE CONTRACT
55.1 The Contractor shall request the Engineer to issue a Certificate of Completion
of the works and the Engineer will do so upon deciding that the work is
56. Taking Over
56.1 The Employer shall take over the Site and the Works within seven days of the
Engineer issuing a certificate of Completion.
57. Final Account
57.1 The Contractor shall supply to the Engineer a detailed final account of the
total amount that the Contractor considers payable as full and final settlement
total amount that the Contractor considers payable as full and final settlement
of all claims under the Contract for items before the end of the Defects
Liability Period. The Engineer shall issue a Defect Liability Certificate and
certify any final payment that is due to the Contractor within 56 days of
receiving the Contractor's account if it is correct and complete. If it is not, the
Engineer shall issue within 56 days a schedule that states the scope of the
corrections or additions that are necessary. If the Final Account is still
unsatisfactory after it has been resubmitted, the Engineer shall decide on the
amount payable to the Contractor and issue a payment certificate, within
days of receiving the Contractor’s revised account.
57.2 If reversal in characteristic of tender (L1 becoming L2) on account of excesses
and savings in final account is observed, the Engineer/Employer shall be at
liberty to restrict the final payment of BOQ items to the lowest amount
evaluated of the bids considering the final quantities and the rates quoted
including the rebates if any. Payment of variation items shall however be
made at the rates approved by the Employer, within 90 days from the
physical completion of work.
58. Operating and Maintenance Manuals
58.1 If “as built” drawings and/or operating and maintenance manuals are
required, the Contractor shall supply them by the dates stated in the Contract
58.2 If the Contractor does not supply the Drawings and/or manuals by the dates
stated in the Contract data, or they do not receive the Engineer’s approval, the
Engineer shall withhold the amount stated in the Contract Data from
payments due to the Contractor.
59. Termination
59.1 The Employer or the Contractor may terminate the Contract if the other party
causes a fundamental breach of the Contract.
59.2 Fundamental breaches of Contract include, but shall not be limited to the
1. The contractor stops work for 28 days when no stoppage of work is
shown on the current programme and the stoppage has not been
authorized by the Engineer
2. The Engineer instructs the Contractor to delay the progress of the Works
and the instructions is not withdrawn within 28 days;
3. The Employer or the Contractor is made bankrupt or goes into liquidation
other than for a reconstructions or amalgamation
4. A payment certified by the Engineer is not paid by the Employer to the
Contractor within 56 days of the date of the Engineer’s certificate
5. The Engineer gives Notice that failure to correct a particular Defect is a
fundamental breach of Contract and the Contractor fails to correct it
within a reasonable period of time determined by the Engineer;
6. The Contractor does not maintain a security which is required;
7. The Contractor has delayed the completion of works by the number of
days for which the maximum amount of liquidated damages can be paid as
defined in the Contract data; and
8. If the Contractor, in the judgment of the Employer has engaged in corrupt
or fraudulent practices in competing for or in executing the Contract.
For the purpose of this paragraph: “corrupt practice” means the
offering, giving, receiving or soliciting of anything of value to influence the
action of a public official in the procurement process or in contract execution.
“Fraudulent practice” means a misrepresentation of facts in order to influence
a procurement process or the execution of a contract to the detriment of the
borrower, and includes collusive practice among Bidders (prior to or after bid
submission) designed to establish bid prices at artificial non-competitive
levels and to deprive the Borrower of the benefits of free and open
59.3 When either party to the Contract gives notice of a breach of contract to the
Engineer for a cause other than those listed under Sub Clause 59.2 above, the
Engineer shall decide whether the breach is fundamental or not.
59.4 Notwithstanding the above, the employer may terminate the Contract for
60. Payment upon Termination
60.1 If the Contract is terminated because of a fundamental breach of Contract by
the Contractor, the Engineer shall issue a Certificate for the value of the work
done less advance payments received up to the date of the issue of the
certificate, less other recoveries due in terms of the contract, less taxes due to
deducted at source as per applicable law and less the percentage to apply to
the work not completed as indicated in the Contract data. Additional
Liquidated Damages shall not apply. If the total amount due to the Employer
Liquidated Damages shall not apply. If the total amount due to the Employer
exceeds any payment due to the Contractor the difference shall be a debt
payable to the Employer.
60.2 If the Contract is terminated at the Employer’s convenience or because of a
fundamental breach of Contract by the Employer, the Engineer shall issue a
certificate for the value of the work done, the cost of balance material brought
by the contractor and available at site, the reasonable cost of removal of
equipment, repatriation of the Contractor’s personnel employed solely on the
works, and the Contractor’s cost of protecting and securing the Works and
less advance payment received up to the date of the certificate, less other
recoveries due in terms of the contract and less taxes due to deducted at
source as per applicable law.
61.1 All materials on the Site, Plant Equipments, Temporary Works and Works are
deemed to be property of the Employer, if the Contract is terminated because
of a Contractor’s default.
62. Release from Performance
62.1 If the Contract is frustrated by the outbreak of war of by any other event
entirely outside the control of either the Employer or the Contractor the
Engineer shall certify that the Contract has been frustrated. The Contractor
shall make the Site safe and stop work as quickly as possible after receiving
this certificate and shall be paid for all work carried out before receiving it
and for any work carried out afterwards to which commitment was made.
F. SPECIAL CONDITIONS OF CONTRACT
The Contractor shall, unless otherwise provided in the Contract, make
his own arrangements for the engagement of all staff and labour, local or
other, and for their payment of housing, feeding and transport.
The Contractor shall, if required by the Engineer, deliver to the
Engineer a return in detail, in such form and at such intervals as the Engineer
may prescribe, showing the staff and the numbers of the several classes of
labour from time to time employed by the Contractor on the site and such
other information as the Engineer may require.
64. COMPLIANCE WITH LABOUR REGULATIONS
During continuance of the contact, the Contractor and his sub-contractor shall
abide at all times by all existing labour enactments and rules made thereunder,
regulations, notification and bye laws of the State or central Government or
local authority and any other labour law (including rules), regulations, bye
laws that may be passed or notifications that may be issued under any labour
law in future either by the State or the Central Government or the local
authority. Salient features of some of the major labour laws that are
applicable to the construction industry are given below. The Contractor shall
keep the Employer indemnified in case any action is taken against the
Employer by the competent authority on account of contravention of any of
the provisions of any Act or rules made thereunder, regulations or
notifications including amendments. If the Employer is caused to pay or
reimburse, such amounts as may be necessary to cause or observe, or for
observance of the provisions stipulated in the notifications/bye
laws/Acts/Rules/regulations including amendments, if any, on the part of the
Contractor, the Engineer/employer shall have the right to deduct any money
due to the Contractor including his amount of performance security. The
Employer/Engineer shall also have the right to recover from the Contractor any
sum required or estimated to be required for making good the loss or damage
suffered by the Employer.
The employees of the Contractor and the Sub-Contractor in no case shall be
treated as the employees of the Employer at any point to time.
SALIENT FEATURES OF SOME MAJOR LABOUR AND OTHER LAWS APPLICABLE TO
ESTABLISHMENTS ENGAGED IN BUILDING AND OTHER CONSTRUCTIONS WORK
A) Workmen Compensation Act 1923 :- The Act provides for compensation in
case of injury by accident arising out of and during the course of employment.
B) Payment of Gratuity Act. 1972 :- Gratuity is payable to an employee under the
Act on satisfaction of certain conditions on separation if an employee has
completed 5 years service or more on death, the rate of 15 days wages for every
completed year of service. The Act is applicable to all establishments employing
10 or more employees.
C) Employees P.F. and Miscellaneous Provision Act 1952:- The Act Provides for
monthly contributions by the employer plus workers @ 10% or 8.33% The
benefits payable under the Act are :
1. Pension or family pension on retirement or death, as the case may be.
2. Deposit linked insurance on the death in harness of the worker.
3. Payment of P.F. accumulation on retirement/death etc.
D) Maternity Benefit Act 1951 :- The Act provides for leave and some other
benefits to women employees in case of confinement or miscarriage etc.
E) Contract Labour (Regulation & Abolition) Act 1970 : The Act provides for
certain welfare measures to be provided by the Contractor to contract labour and
in case the Contractor fails to provide, the same are required to be provided, by
the Principal Employer by Law. The principal Employer is required to take
Certificate of Registration and the Contractor is required to take license from the
designated Officer. The Act is applicable to the establishments or Contractor of
Principal Employer, if they employ 20 or more contract labour.
F) Minimum Wages Act 1948 :- The Employer is supposed to pay not less than the
Minimum Wages fixed by appropriate Government as per provisions of the Act, if
the employment is a scheduled employment. Construction of Building, Roads,
Runways are scheduled employment.
G) Payments of wages Act 1936:- It lays down as to by what date the wages are to
be paid, when it will be paid and what deductions can be made from the wages
of the workers.
H) Equal remunerations Act 1979 :- The Act provides for payment of equal
wages for work of equal nature to Male and Female workers and for not making
discrimination against female employees in the matter of transfer, training and
promotions etc.
I) Payments of Bonus Act 1965 :- The Act is applicable to all establishments
employing 20 or more employees. The Act provides for payments of annual
bonus subject to a minimum of 8.33% of wages and maximum of 20 % of wages
to employees drawing Rs. 3500/- per month or less. The bonus to be paid to
employees getting Rs, 2500/- per month or above Rs. 3500/- per month shall be
worked out by taking wages as Rs. 2500/- per month only. The Act does not
apply to certain establishments. The newly set-up establishments are exempted
for five years in certain circumstances. Some of the State Governments have
reduced the employment size from 20 to 10 for the purpose of applicability of
J) Industrial Disputes Act 1947 :- The Act lays down the machinery and
procedure for resolutions of Industrial disputes, in what situations a strike or
lock-out becomes illegal and what are the requirements for laying off or
retrenching the employees or closing down the establishment.
K) Industrial employment (standing Orders) Act 1946 :- It is applicable to all
establishments employing 100 or more workmen (employment size reduced by
some of the State and Central Government to 50). The Act provides for laying
down rules governing the conditions of employment by the Employer on
matters provided in the Act and get the same certified by the designated
L) Trade Unions Act 1926:- The Act lays the procedure for registration of trade
unions of workmen and employers. The Trade Unions registered under the Act
have given certain immunities from civil and criminal liabilities.
M) Child Labour (Prohibition & Regulation Act 1986 :- The Act prohibits
employment of children below 14 years of age in certain occupations and
process and provides for regulation of employment of children in all other
occupations and processes. Employment of Child labour is prohibited in Building
and Construction Industry.
N) Inter – St at e M igra nt wo rkmen’s (Regul a t ion of Emp lo yment &
Conditions of service) Act 1979:- The Act is applicable to an establishment
5 or more inter-state migrant workmen through an intermediary (who has
recruited workmen in one state for employment in the establishment situated in
another state).The inter-state migrant workmen, is an establishment to which
this Act becomes applicable, are required to be provided certain facilities such as
housing, medical aid, traveling expenses from home upto the establishment and
O) The Building and Other Construction workers (Regulation of employment
and Conditions of Service) Act 1996 and the Cess Act of 1996:- All the
establishments who carry on any building or other constructions work and
employ 10 or more workers are covered under this Act.
All such establishments are required to pay cess at the rate not exceeding 2% of
the cost of construction as may be modified by the government. The Employer of
the establishment is required to provide safety measures at the Building or
construction work and other welfare measures, such as canteens, First Aid
facilities, Ambulance, Housing accommodations for workers near the workplace
etc. The Employer to whom the Act applies has to obtain a registration certificate
from the Registering Officers appointed by the Government.
P) Factories Act 1948 :- The Act lays down the procedure for approval of plans
before setting up a factory, health and safety provisions, welfare provisions,
working hours, annual earned leave and rendering information regarding
accidents or dangerous occurrences to designated authorities. It is applicable to
premises employing 10 persons or more with aid of power or 20 or more
persons without the aid of power engaged in the manufacturing process.
Q) Royalty charges-The contractor shall pay the royalty to the competent
authority as per rule. The royalty charges paid shall be borne by the
contractor and shall not be reimbursed by the Employer.
R) Following Pollution control Acts and amendments made thereof
from time to time shall be applicable.
1. Water (Preservation and control of Pollution) Act,
2. Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution Act
3. Environmental (Protection) Act
The contractor must commit to adopting Environmental
management plan for best energy use, waste management, the reduction
of pollution as in EMS (Environmental Management system)ISO-14001-
65. ARBITRATION (GCC Clause 24)
The procedure for arbitration will be as follows: -
65.1 If the Contractor is of the view that a decision taken by the Engineer was either
outside the authority given to the Engineer by the Contract or that the decision
was wrongly taken, the decision shall be referred to COMPETENT
AUTHORITY OF SSNNL within 14 days of the notification of the Engineer's
decision. If the issue is not resolved, any party can refer the matter for
conciliation within 15 days from the decision given by such Competent
(a) For the work up to Rs.100 Cr., if any of the parties is not satisfied with
the decision of the COMPETENT AUTHORITY, both the parties have to
refer to the Director (CAD/CIVIL/CANAL), SSNNL concerned for the
conciliation process.
(b) For the work more than Rs.100 Cr., if any of the parties is not satisfied
with the decision of the COMPETENT AUTHORITY, both parties have to
refer to the MD,SSNNL, Government of Gujarat for the conciliation
If the dispute is not resolved through the conciliation process,
contractor may refer the dispute to Gujarat Public Works Contract
Dispute Arbitration Tribunal. If the Contractor fails to refer a claim /
dispute to the Higher Authority within 14 days of the notification of the
Engineer's decision, the Contractor shall not be entitled to any
additional payment/claim if he doesn’t follow the above sequence in
stipulated time. However, during such period, he would not stop the
work in any case.
Clause Reference With
respect To section
Item marked “N/A” do not apply to this Contract.
1. The Employers is [CL.1.1]
Name: Executive Engineer
Address: Block No.12, 9th Floor, New Sachivalaya, Gandhinagar
Name of authorized Representative (will be intimated later)
2. The Engineer is Executive Engineer, N.P.Main Canal Dn.No.2,
Name of Authorized Representative: Shri N.V.Bhavsar
3. The Defects Liability Period is 36 months from the date of [CL.1.1&33]
4. The Start Date shall be 1st days for the date of issue of the Notice [CL.1.1]
to proceed with the work.
5. The Intended Completion Date for the whole of the works is [CL.1.1,17&2]
06 Months after start of work with the following milestones:
Milestone dates: [CL.2.2& 49.1]
Physical works to be completed Period from the start date
Milestone 1 i.e. 25 %45 days.
Milestone 2 i.e. 50 % 90 days.
Milestone 3 i.e. 75 % 135 days.
Milestone 4 i.e. 100 % 180 days.
6. The Site is located at Narmada Main Canal, Vill.Sughad, [CL.1.1]
Ta. & Dist. Gandhinagar.
7. The name and identification number of the Contract is: As per tender [CL.1.1]
8. The works consist of Upgradation & Protection of ROW of Tail [CL.1.1]
Channel of Sabarmati Escape at Narmada Main Canal ch.229.340 km
with items as per B.O.Q. The works shall, inter alia, include the
following, as Specified or as directed:
(A) Road Works :
Site clearance; setting out and layout widening of existing carriageway and
strengthening including camber corrections; construction of new road/ Parallel
service road; bituminous pavements remodeling/construction of Junctions,
intersections, bus bays, lay-bays; supplying and placing of drainage Channels,
flumes, guard posts and guard other related items; construction/extension of cross
drainage works, bridge, approaches and other related stones; protective works for
roads/bridge; all aspects of quality assurance of various components of the
works; rectification of The defects in the completed works during the Defects
Liability Period; submission of “As- built’’ drawings and any other related
documents; and other item of work as may be required to be carried out for
completing the work in accordance with the drawings and the provisions of the
contract and to ensure safety.
( B ) Bridge Works
provision of foundations, piers abutments and bearing; prestressed/reinforced
cement concrete superstructure; wearing coat, hand railings, expansion joints,
approach slabs, drainages spouts/ downtake pipes, arrangements for fixing light
posts, water mains, utilities etc; provision of suitably designed protective works;
providing wing/return walls; provision of road markings, road signs etc.; all aspects
of quality assurance; clearing the site and handing over the works on
completion; rectification of the defects during the Defects Liability Period and
submission of “As-built” drawings and other related documents; and other items
of work as may be required to be carried out for completing the works in accordance
with the drawings and the provisions of the contract and to Insure safety
(C) Other Items [CL.1.1]
Any Other Items as required to fulfill all contractual obligations as per the Bid
10. The following documents also form part of the Contract: [CL.2.3(9)]
As per clause 2-3
11. The law which applies to the Contract is the law of Union of India [CL.3.1]
12. The language of the Contract documents is English [CL.3.1]
13. Limit of subcontracting 25% of the Initial Contract Price [CL.7.1]
14. The Schedule of Other Contractors [CL.8]
15. The Schedule of Key Personnel As per Annex – II to Section I [CL.9]
16. The minimum insurance cover for physical property, injury and death [CL13]
is Rs. 5 lakhs per occurrence with the number of occurrences limited
to four. After each occurrence, the contractor will pay an additional
premium necessary to make insurance valid for four occurrences
17. Site Investigation report [CL.14]
18. The Site Possession dates shall be 2nd day from Letter of Acceptance [CL.21]
19. The period for submission of programme for approval of the engineer [CL. 27.1]
shall be 21 days from the issue of Letter of Acceptance.
20. The period between program updates will be 01 days. [CL.27.3]
21. The amount to be withheld for late submission of an updated [CL. 27.3]
programme shall be Rs 0.50 lakhs
22. The following events shall also be Compensation Events [CL. 44]
Substantially adverse ground conditions encountered during the
course of execution of work not provided for in the bidding document.
(i) Removal of underground utilities detected subsequently
(ii) Significant changes in classification of soil requiring
additional mobilization by the contractor, e.g. ordinary soil
to rock excavation,
(iii) Removal of unsuitable material like marsh, debris dumps,
etc. not caused by the contractor.
(iv) Artesian conditions
(v) Seepage, erosion landslide
(vi) River training requiring protection of permanent work
(vii) Presence of historical, archeological or religious structures, monuments
interfering with the works
(viii) Restriction of access to ground imposed by civil, judicial, or military authority
23. The currency of the Contract is Indian Rupees [CL. 46]
24. The formula (e) for adjustment of prices are as under: [CL.47]
If any of the commodities like Cement, Steel or Bitumen are not
found applicable in a work, the weight component of that
commodities {i.e. ‘Cement’ (Pc), ‘Steel’ (Ps) or ‘Bitumen' (Pb) as
indicated in SBD for the purpose of Price Adjustment} shall be
clubbed with the weight component of ‘Other Material’ (Pm), such
that the gross % weight of the components shall remain as 100% .
R = value of work as defined in Clause 47.1 of Conditions of Contract
Adjustment for labour component
(i) Price adjustment for increase or decrease in the cost due to
labour shall be paid in accordance with the following formula:
VL = Increase or decrease in the cost of work during the
month under consideration due to changes in rates for
L0 = The consumer price index for industrial workers for the
State on 28 days preceding the scheduled date of
opening of technical Bids as published by Labour
Bureau, Ministry of Labour, Government of India
Li = The consumer price index for industrial workers for the
State for the month under consideration as published by
the Labour Bureau, Ministry of Labour, Government of
Pl = Percentage of labor component of the work.
Adjustment for cement component.
(ii) Prices adjustment for increase or decrease in the cost of
cement procured by the contractor
Vc = Increase or decrease in the cost of work during the
month under consideration due to changes in rates
C0 = The all India wholesale price index for Ordinary
Portland Cement on 28 days preceding the
scheduled date of opening of technical bid as
published by the Office of the Economic Adviser,
Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal
Trade, Ministry of Commerce & Industry.
Ci = The all India average wholesale price index for
Ordinary Portland Cement for the month under
consideration as published by Office of the
Economic Adviser, Department for Promotion
of Industry and Internal Trade, Ministry of
Commerce & Industry.
Pc = Percentage of cement component of
Adjustment for steel component
(iii) Price adjustment for increase or decrease in the cost of steel procured by the
contractor shall be paid in accordance with the following formula
Vs= Increase or decrease in the cost of work during the month under
consideration due to changes in the rates for steel
So= The all India wholesale price index for steel (Mild Steel - Long Products
Rebars) on 28 days preceding the date of opening of Bids as published by the
Office of the Economic Adviser, Department for Promotion of Industry and
Internal Trade, Ministry of Commerce & Industry.
Si= The all India average wholesale price index for steel (Mild Steel - Long
Products Rebars) for the month under consideration as published by
Office of the Economic Adviser, Department for Promotion of Industry and
Internal Trade, Ministry of Commerce & Industry.
Ps = Percentage of steel component of the work
Note : For the application of this clause, the index of Mild Steel- Long
products Rebars has been chosen to represent the steel group.
Adjustments of bitumen component
(iv) Price adjustment for increase in the cost of bitumen shall be paid in
accordance with the following formula
Vb = Increase or decrease in the cost of work during the month under
consideration due to changes in rates for bitumen.
Bo = The official retail price of bitumen at the IOC depot at the nearest
centre on the day 28 days prior to the scheduled date of opening of
Bi = The official retail price of bitumen of IOC depot at the nearest
centre for the 15th day of the month under consideration.
Pb = Percentage of bitumen component of the work
Adjustment of POL (fuel and lubricant) component
(v) Price adjustment for increase or decrease in cost of POL (fuel and
lubricant) shall be paid in accordance with the following formula
Vf = Increase or decrease in the cost of work during the month under
consideration due to changes in rates for fuel and lubricants.
Fo = The official retail price of High Speed Diesel (HSD) at the existing
consumer pumps of IOC at the nearest centre on the day 28 prior to
the date of opening of Bids.
Fi = The official retail price of HSD at the existing consumer pumps of
IOC at the nearest centre for the 15th day of the month of the under
Pf = Percentage of fuel and lubricants component of the work
Note: For the application of this clause, the price of High-Speed diesel Oil has
been chosen to represent the fuel and lubricants group.
Adjustment for Construction Machinery
(vi) Price adjustment for increase or decrease in the cost of plant and
Machinery spare procured by the Contractor shall be paid in
accordance with the following formula
Vp= Increase or decrease in the cost of work during the month under
consideration due to changes in rates for plant and machinery spares
P0 = The all India wholesale price index for manufacturer of
machinery for mining, quarrying and Construction for the month
under consideration as published Office of the Economic Adviser,
Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade,
Ministry of Commerce & Industry.
Pi = The all India average wholesale price index for manufacturer of
machinery for mining, quarrying and Construction for the month
under consideration as published Office of the Economic Adviser,
Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade,
Ministry of Commerce & Industry.
Pp = Percentage of plant and machinery spares component of the work.
Note: For the application of this clause, index of Heavy Machinery and parts
has been chosen to represent the Plant and Machinery Spares group
Adjustment of other materials Component
(vii) Price adjustment for increase or decrease in cost of local materials
other than cement, steel, bitumen and POL procured by the contractor
shall be paid in accordance with the following formula
Vm = Increase or decrease in the cost of work during the month under
consideration due to change in rates for local materials other than
cement, steel, bitumen and POL.
M0 = The All Indian wholesale price index (all commodities) on
days preceding the scheduled date of opening of technical Bids, as
published by the Office of the Economic Adviser, Department for
Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade, Ministry of Commerce
Mi= The All India wholesale price index (all commodities) for the
month under consideration as published by the Office of the
Economic Adviser, Department for Promotion of Industry and
Internal Trade, Ministry of Commerce & Industry.
Pm = Percentage of local material components (other than cement,
steel, bitumen and POL) of the work.
The following percentage will govern the price adjustment for the
entire contract:
1. Labour - Pl . 20.86 %
2. Cement – Pc 17.56 %
3. Steel - Ps 5.35 %
4. Bitumen - Pb 0.11 %
6. Plant & Machinery Spares Pp. 10.60 %
7. Other Materials - Pm. 45.50 %
25. The proportion of payments retained (retention money) shall be 6% {CL. 48}
from each bill subject to a maximum of 5% of final contract price.
26. Amount of Liquidated damages for For Whole of work {CL.49}
delay in completion of works (1/2000)th of the Initial contract
price, rounded off to the nearest
Thousand, per day. For sectional
Completion (wherever specified In
item 6 of Contract data) (1/2000)th of
initial contract price for #5 km
Section, rounded off to the nearest
thousand per day.
27. Maximum limit of liquidated damages 10 percent of the Initial {CL. 49}
For delay in completion work Contract Price rounded off to
the nearest thousand
28. Amount of Bonus for early completion Amount of bonus for early
completion of work shall be given
as per CL.50 of Section-3
29. Maximum limit of bonus for early 5 percent of the Contract {CL. 50}
Completion of work Price
30. The amount of the advance payment are: {CL. 51 & 52}
#Nature of Advances Amount (Rs.) Conditions to
i Mobilization 10% of the contract On submission of unconditional
Price Bank Guarantee. (to be drawn
before the end of 20% of the
contract period). The contractor
may furnish four bank guarantees of
2.5 % of each valid for the full
ii Equipment 90% for new and 50% of After equipment is brought to site
depreciated value for old (provided the Engineer is
equipment. Total amount satisfied That the equipment is
equipment. Total amount satisfied That the equipment is
will be subject to a required for performance of the
maximum of 5% of the contract) and on submission of
Contract Price unconditional Bank Guarantee for
amount of advance
iii Secured Deleted
Brought to site
(The advance payment will be paid to the Contractor no later than 28 days after
fulfillment of the above conditions).
31. Repayment of advance payment for mobilization and equipment {CL. 51.3}
The advance loan shall be repaid with percentage deduction from the interim
payments certified by the Engineer under the Contract. Deduction shall
commence in the next Interim Payment Certificate following that in which the
total of all such payments to the Contractor has reached not less than 20 percent
of the Contract Price or 6 (six) months from the date of payment of first
installment of advance, whichever period concludes earlier, and shall be made at
the rate of 20 percent (collectively for both Mobilization Advance and
Equipment Advance) of the amounts of all Interim Payment Certificate until
such time as the loan has been repaid, always provided that the loan shall be
completely repaid prior to the expiry of the original time for completion pursuant
to Clause 17 and
33. The securities shall be for the following minimum amounts equivalent {CL. 52}
As a percentage of the Contract Price:
Performance Security for 5 percent of contract price plus Rs. …………….. (to be
decided after evaluation of the bid) as additional security in terms of ITB Clause
The standard form of Performance security acceptable to the Employer shall be
an unconditional Bank Guarantee of the type as presented in Section 8 of the
Bidding Documents.
34. The Schedule of Operating and maintenance Manuals…..N/A. {CL. 58}
35. The date by which “as– built” drawings (in scale as directed) in 2 sets {CL. 58}
are required within 28 days of the issue of certificate of completion of the whole
or section of the work, as the case may be.
36. The amount to be withheld for failing to supply “as built” drawings {CL. 58} by
the Date of completion required is Rs 5.0 Lakhs.
37. The following events shall also be fundamentals breach of contract: {CL.59.2}
“The Contractor has contravened Sub- clause 7.1 and Clause 9 of GCC”
38. The percentage to apply the value of the work not completed representing {Cl 60}
the Employer’s additional cost for completing the Works shall be 20 percent.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
Item No: 1 Clearing and grubbing road land including uprooting rank
vegetation grass bushes,shrubs,sapling and trees girth up to 300 mm removal
of stumps of trees cut earlier and disposal of unserviceable materials(D) By
mechanical means in area of thorny jungle
This Work shall consist of cutting, removing and disposing of all materials such as trees, bushes, shrubs,
stumps, roots, grass, weeds, top organic soil not exceeding 150 mm in thickness, rubbish etc., which in the
opinion of the Engineer are unsuitable for incorporation in the works, from the area of road land containing
road embankment, drains, cross-drainage structures and such other areas as may be specified on the
drawings or by the Engineer. It shall include necessary excavation, backfilling of pits resulting from
uprooting of trees and stumps to required compaction, handling, salvaging, and disposal of cleared
materials. Clearing and grubbing shall be performed in advance of earthwork operations and in accordance
with the requirements of these Specifications.
2. Preservation of Property/Amenities
Roadside trees, shrubs, any other plants, pole lines, fences, signs, monuments, buildings, pipelines, sewers
and all highway facilities within or adjacent to the highway which are not to be disturbed shall be protected
from injury or damage. The Contractor shall provide and install at his own expense, suitable safeguards
approved by the Engineer for this purpose. During clearing and grubbing, the Contractor shall take all
adequate precautions against soil erosion, water pollution, etc., and where required, undertake additional
works to that effect vide Clause 306.(Morth) Before start of operations, the Contractor shall submit to the
Engineer for approval, his work plan including the procedure to be followed for disposal of waste materials,
etc., and the schedules for carrying out temporary and permanent erosion control works as stipulated, in
Clause 306.3(Morth)
3. Methods, Tools and Equipments
Only such methods, tool, and equipment as are approved by the Engineer and which will not affect the
property to be preserved shall be adopted for the Work. If the area has thick vegetation/roots/trees, a
crawler or pneumatic tyred dozer of adequate capacity may be used for clearance purposes. The dozer shall
have ripper attachments for removal of tree stumps. All trees, stumps, etc., falling within excavation and
fill lines shall be cut to such depth below ground level that in no case these fall within 500 mm of the
subgrade. Also, all vegetation such as roots, under-growth, grass and other deleterious matter unsuitable
for incorporation in the embankment/subgrade shall be removed between fill lines to the satisfaction of
the Engineer. On areas beyond these limits, trees and stumps required to be removed as directed by the
Engineer shall be cut down to I in below ground level so that these do not present an unsightly appearance.
All branches of trees extending above the roadway shall be trimmed as directed by the Engineer All
excavations below the general ground level arising out of the removal of trees, stumps, etc., shall be filled
with suitable material and compacted thoroughly so as to make the surface at these points conform to the
surrounding area. Ant-hills both above and below the ground, as are liable to collapse and obstruct free
subsoil water flow shall be removed and their workings, which may extend to several meters, shall be
suitably treated.
4. Disposal of Materials
All materials arising from clearing and grubbing operations shall be the property of Government and shall
be disposed of by the Contractor as hereinafter provided or directed by the Engineer. Trunks, branches and
stumps of trees shall be cleaned of limbs and roots and stacked. Also boulders, stones and other materials
usable in road construction shall be neatly stacked as directed by the Engineer. Stacking of stumps,
boulders, stones etc., shall be done at specified spots with all lifts and up to a lead of 1000 in. All products
of clearing and grubbing which, in the opinion of the Engineer, cannot be used or auctioned shall be cleared
away from the roadside in a manner as directed by the Engineer. Care shall be taken to see that unsuitable
waste materials are disposed of in such a manner that there is no likelihood of these getting mixed up with
the materials meant for embankment, subgrade and road construction.
5. Measurements for Payment
Clearing and grubbing for road embankment, drains and cross drainage structures shall be measured on
area basis in terms of hectares. Clearing and grubbing of borrow areas shall be deemed to be a part of
works preparatory to embankment construction and shall be deemed to have been included in the rates
quoted for the embankment construction item and no separate payment shall be made for the same.
Cutting of trees up to 300 mm in girth including removal of stumps and roots, and trimming of branches of
trees extending above the roadway shall be considered incidental to the clearing and grubbing operations.
Removal of stumps left over after trees have been cut by any other agency shall also be considered
incidental to the clearing and grubbing operations. Cutting, including removal of stumps and roots of trees
of girth above 300 mm and backfilling to required compaction shall be measured in terms of number
according to the sizes given below:-
i) Above 300 mm to 600 mm iii) Above 900 mm to 1800 mm
For this purpose, the girth shall be measured at a height of 1 meter above ground or at the top of the stump
if the height of the stump is less than one meter from the ground.
The Contract unit rates for the various items of clearing and grubbing shall be payment in full for carrying
out the required operations including full compensation for all labour, materials, tools, equipment and
incidentals necessary to complete the work. These will also include removal of stumps of trees less than
300 mm in girth as well as stumps left over after cutting of trees carried out by another agency, excavation
and back-filling to required density, where necessary, and handling, salvaging, piling and disposing of the
cleared materials with all lifts and up to a lead of 1000 m.
The Contract unit rate for cutting (including removal of stumps and roots) of trees of girth above 300 mm
shall include excavation and backfilling to required compaction, handling, salvaging, piling and disposing of
the cleared materials with all lifts and up to a lead of 1000 m.
Where a Contract does not include separate items of clearing and grubbing, the same shall be considered
incidental to the earthwork items and the Contract unit prices for the same shall be considered as including
clearing and grubbing operations.
Item No. 2 Providing and laying in position Nominal Mix plain/Reinforced
Cement concrete Lining of 1:2:4 using cement, sand and crushed aggregate in
Bed, side slopes and curvature including batching, mixing, transporting,
placing, vibrating, smooth finishing, membrane curing (By Curing compound
only) as directed with all lead & lift etc. complete including dressing the bed
and trimming the canal section and minor filling with murrum/earth as per site
condition to correct profile incl. providing bitumen joints at specified
interval.(without using paver Machinaries & without sleepers).(7.5cm thick
Item No.5 Providing & Laying in position "NOMINAL MIX" cement concrete
using cement, sand and crushed aggregate by mass and machine mix for
C.C./R.C.C work incl. necessary formworks centering, scaffolding, compaction
by vibrator, curing as directed with all lead & lift etc complete Without
Dewatering and excluding cost of steel reinforcement.
(c) C. C. Nominal Mix, M-15 and MSA-20 mm
Item No.7 Providing and laying cement concrete of specified grade by using
cement, sand and coarse aggregate incl. Necessary form work, centring,
mixing, laying, vibrating, finishing, curing etc. complete. Excluding cost of
M-10 grade for : Levelling course in foundation(Max.size of aggregate 80mm)
1.1 Applicable Publications.
All concrete, its constituents, methods and procedures of manufacture shall conform to Indian
Standard Specifications and other publication listed below unless otherwise specified.
1.1.1 Indian Standards.
1(a) IS: 8112-1989 Specification for 43 grade ordinary Portland
cement (First revision)
1(b) IS: 12269-1987 Specification for 53 grade ordinary Portland
cement (First revision)
1(c) IS: 1489-1976 Specification for Portland pozzolona cement
(Second Revision) Amendment No. 1 to
2. IS: 303-1970 Specification for plywood for general purposes
(Second revision)
3. IS: 383-1970 Specification for coarse and fine aggregates from
natural sources for concrete (Second
4. IS: 432-1982 Specification for mild steel and (Reaffirmed medium tensile
steel bars and hard drawn 1989) steel wire for concrete
part 2 hard drawn steel wire (third revision)
5. IS:456-2000 Code of practice for plain and reinforced
Concrete (third revision) (Amendment No.1).
6. IS:460-1985 Specification for test sieve (third revision)
7. IS:515-1959 specification for natural manufactured
aggregates for use in mass concrete
(Superseding by IS:383-1970)
8. IS:516-1956 Methods of test for strength of concrete
(Amendment No.1)
9. IS:650-1966 Specification for standard sand for testing of
cement (First revision) (Amendment No.1 to 3.)
10. IS:1199-1956 Method of sampling and analysis of concrete.
11. IS:2386-1977 Method of test for aggregates for (All parts)
concrete (latest edition)
12. IS:4656-1968 Specification for vibrators for concrete.
13. IS:4990-1981 Specification for plywood for concrete
shuttering work
(First revision) (Amendment No. 1)
14. IS:6461 Glossary of terms relating to cement
(Part I to XIII) concrete vibrators. (latest
15. IS: 5256 – 1968 Code of practice for sealing joints in concrete
lining on canal
Other Publications:
1. Indian Road Congress Section I
Standard Specifications Section II
and code of practice for Section III
2. Concrete Manual (Latest Edition) U.S.B.R.
3. Design aids for reinforced SP:16(S&T)1980
concrete to IS:456-2000
In addition to the above, relevant Indian Standards, Indian road congress codes and
publications shall also apply.
1. Generally, the Bureau of Indian Standard Code shall be followed for all items of works.
Wherever such code does not exist, the reference of other technical publications shall
be taken as directed by Engineer-In-Charge.Latest versions/ amendments of I.S. codes
shall only be applicable and considered.
1.1.2 SCOPE OF WORK
These specifications cover the requirements of plain / reinforced cement concrete to be used as per
detailed design drawing.
1.2 Clearing site
The area proposed for concrete as a whole shall to be cleared of all objectionable material. Any
waste material obtained from such site clearance shall be disposed- off in a manner as directed by
the Engineer-in-charge. The cost of the operation shall be deemed to have been covered under the
rates quoted for concrete work.
1.3 Composition:
(a) Concrete shall be composed of cement, fine aggregate natural sand or manufactured
sand or both. Coarse aggregates manufactured admixtures and water well mixed in
proportion and brought to the proper consistency. The design mix specified
proportions shall be adjusted to produce durable and workable concrete, suitable
for specified conditions of placement and design strength.
(b) For all items of concrete in any portion of the structure of its associated works, where
specified controlled concrete shall be used.
1.4 Materials for Concrete Works 1.4.1
(a) Only 53-Grade Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC) of approved brand shall be used after
prior approval of Engineer-In-Charge in concrete and other RCC construction. The
minimum cement level for the respective grade of concrete shall be maintained as
per the SSNNL's vernacular Circular No.CE(QC)/PB/Mix Design/4/2024 Dt.20/01/2024
or its latest amendments. Minimum cement level to be maintained as per SSNNL's
circular No. CE(QC)/PB/ Mix Design/4/2024 Dt.20/01/2024 is tabulated below.
Sr. Grade of Min. Sr. Grade of Min.
No. Concrete Cement No. Concrete Cement
level level (In Kg)
(b) Contractor shall only be permitted to use 53-Grade Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC)
from approved cement manufacturer approved by the SSNNL. The contractor shall
note this and arrangement for procurement of cement shall have to be made
However, if required SSNNL may direct to the contractor for the use of any kind of suitable
cement confirming to relevant IS on the basis of the test results of soil in contact with the
concrete, water and aggregates during the course of execution. The contractor shall have to
make arrangements for procurement of cement from approved manufactures accordingly.
(c) The contractor shall create a suitable and adequate infrastructure for procuring,
handling, storing and conveying of cement at site as approved by the Engineer-in-
(d) The cement to be used on work shall be brought sufficient in advance before using
the cement in works so that SSNNL can conduct minimum required test to ascertain
its quality. The Contractor shall also furnish the manufacturer’s test results for each
batch of cement which is brought to the site.
Frequency for cement testing (Physical properties) are as under as per IS : 3535-1986.
Weight of lot in tonne No. of Samples to Remarks
Up to 100 2 The frequency for chemical
testing for cement to be
1001 to 200 3 decided by the Engineer-In-
(e) The Contractor shall create a suitable and adequate infrastructure for procuring,
handling, storing and conveying bulk cement to batching plant at site, with advance
planning of work to be done in next fifteen days, as approved by Engineer-In-Charge.
1.4.2 Fine Aggregate
(a) All the aggregates shall conform to IS : 383-1970, or its latest version and as directed
by Engineer-In-Charge. Sand to be used shall be natural as obtained from the river
bed and the maximum size shall be limited to 4.75 mm.
Fine aggregates will be tested for their gradation, specific gravity, water absorption, fineness
modulus, soundness, petrographic analysis, deleterious constituents and alkali aggregate reactivity.
Due allowance shall be made if at the time of mixing, the sand is wet. The exact extent of such
allowance or bulkage shall depend upon the quantity of moisture in sand and it shall be decided
by the Engineer-In-Charge.
(a) Sand shall consist of hard, inert, dense, durable and uncoated siliceous gritty
materials. It shall be free from injurious amount of dust, lumps soft and flaky
particles, shale, alkali, organic matter, loam and other deleterious substances. The
maximum percentage of each of the deleterious substance in sand as delivered to
the mixer shall not exceed the following values.
Limits of deleterious material
(i) Coal & lignite 1.0 Percent by
(ii) Clay lumps 1.0 Percent by
(iii) Material finer than 75 3.0 Percent by
micron I.S sieve weight
(iv) Shale 1.0 Percent by
(v) Total of percentages of all 5.0 Percent by
deleterious material (except Mica) weight
Sand shall be free from injurious amount of organic impurities and sand that are producing a
colour (obtained by dissolving 9 grams of chemically pure (c.p.) ferric chloride and 1 gram of (c.p.)
cobalt chloride in 100 ml of water to which one third ml of hydro chloric acid has been added)
darken than the standard in the test (organic test) for organic impurities shall be rejected.
(a) Sand shall be well graded so as to impart good workability and good finishing. Sieve
analysis of natural sand shall conform to the following limits of gradation.
IS Sieve Grading Zone I Grading Zone Grading Zone Garding Zone
(b) Deviations from the prescribed limits of cumulative percentage retained on sieve
mm, 4.75 mm, 2.36 mm, 1.18 mm, 600 micron, 300 micron and 150 micron IS sieves
shall be permitted provided total of such deviations do not exceed 5 percent. No
deviation from theprescribed limit shall be permitted for cumulative percentage
retained on 600 micron IS Sieve.
(iv) Fineness Modulus
(a) Sand shall have a fineness modulus between 2.4 to 3.2 subject to the gradation
specified in the preceding paragraph.
The modulus shall be computed by adding cumulative percentage of sand retained on the standard
screens 4.75 mm, 2.36 mm, 1.18 mm, 600 micron, 300 micron, 150 micron IS sieves and dividing
100. Gradation of sand shall be so controlled that the fineness modulus of at least 9 out of
consecutive test samples of finished sand shall not vary by more than 0.10 from the average of
test samples. Sand having any deviation from the specified range of gradation and fineness
modulus shall not be permitted to be used in work without the written permission of the
Engineer-In-Charge.
The following testing frequencies shall be maintained for the same source of Fine Aggregates:
Sr. Name of Test Minimum number of test specified
1. Gradation for fineness Daily one test. If the variation of
Modulus daily F.M. values is more than 0.1,
then frequencies may be
2. Silt Content One per 150 cum
3. Moisture Content Daily one test
4. Sp. gravity and water Twice in a concreting
absorption soundness, working season.
alkali-aggregate reactivity,
Petrographic examination
All sand shall be stored on the site of work in such a manner as to prevent intrusion of foreign
1.4.3 Coarse Aggregate
(a) Coarse aggregate for concrete shall consist of clean, hard, dense and durable
crushed metal free from vegetable matter. Predominantly flaky aggregates shall not
be used. All coarse aggregates shall be washed and/or screened by the Contractor, if
required. The percentage of deleterious substance in coarse aggregate shall not
exceed the following values.
Material passing 150 micron
IS sieve screen 1 percent by weight
Shale 1 percent by weight
Coal and Lignite 1 percent by weight
Soft fragments 3 percent by weight
Other deleterious 1 percent by weight
Clay lumps 1 percent by weight
Coarse aggregate will be tested for their gradation, specific gravity, water absorption,
impact and abrasion values, soundness, petrographic analysis, deleterious
constituents, flakiness and elongation indices and alkali aggregate reactivity.
(b) The sum of the percentage of all the deleterious substances shall however, not
exceed 5 percent by weight. The coarse aggregate shall satisfy abrasion, soundness,
crushing and alkali aggregate reactivity tests and water absorption results as laid
down in IS : 383 – 1970 and other relevant Indian Standard Specifications.
(ii) The flakiness and elongation index (Total) should not exceed 35% with maximum
independent limit of 20% for any types of concrete. For road works the maximum
allowable limits of both flakiness and elongation index shall be 30%.Source
Natural aggregates are not available in enough quantity nearby, and will not be allowed to be
used in any concreting. The crushed aggregates are available in ample quantities near Sevaliya
in Kheda district. These are indicative only. The contractor shall procure approved quality of
aggregates and rubble from any other sources for which no extra claim shall be entertained.
(a) Coarse aggregate shall be well graded and shall have a maximum size as described in
(b) The gradation shall give a dense concrete of the specified strength and consistency that
will work readily into position without segregation and without the use of an excessive
(c) The grading of coarse aggregate shall be in the nominal sizes as mentioned in Table
II of IS : 383 – 1970 reproduced below.
Table-II of IS : 383 –
IS Sieve Percentage passing for
Designation aggregate of nominal size.
(In concrete for canal lining, the percentage of 4.75 to 10 mm fraction shall be reduced to about
to 10 percent of the total coarse aggregate). However, the exact gradation required to produce a
dense concrete of specified strength and desired workability shall be decided by theEngineer-
In-Charge. In case of no fines concrete, the percentage of fines fraction shall be determined by
the Engineer-In-Charge.
(d) The material passing through the screen shall be in grade ranging from 40 mm to
4.75 mm. Each grade of material shall be stacked 40 mm to 20 mm, 20 mm to
mm and 10 mm to 4.75 mm.
(e) Coarse aggregate shall consist of inert, clean, hard, strong, durable and structurally
sound particles of crushed stone and shall be free from thin elongated soft pieces, organic
or other deleterious matter, capable of developing good bond with cement paste and
weather resisting, be unaffected by water. It shall have no adherent coating of clay,
silt, mud or any other adherent-coating. It shall be from a source approved by the
Engineer-In-Charge. Coarse aggregates shall confirm to IS:383-1970 and IS:515-
(f) Coarse aggregates shall be washed and screened at the sources approved by the
Engineer-In-Charge. If necessary contractor shall remove all vegetation and other
perishable substances and objectionable amounts of other foreign and deleterious
matter. The cost of washing and screening at the source shall be borne by the
contractor. In case the coarse aggregate brought to the site of work is not washed
and screened at the source the contractor shall make necessary arrangements for
washing and screening at the B&M plant and its cost shall be borne by the
(g) Maximum size of coarse aggregate for the different items of work shall be as per the
item description.
(h) For heavily reinforced concrete members, as in the case of ribs of main beams,
maximum size of aggregate shall usually be restricted to 5 mm less than the
minimum lateral clear distance between the main bars or 5 mm less than the
minimum cover to the reinforcement, whichever is smaller. However, if required
under special circumstances, the Engineer-In-Charge may permit an aggregate of
maximum size of 25% more than this critical spacing/cover, provided that proper vibration
The following testing frequencies shall be maintained for the same source of coarse aggregates.
Sr. Minimum number of
No. test specified.
1 Gradation Daily one test for each
nominal size of
2 Water Content Daily one test for each
nominal size of
3 Sp. gravity and water Absorption, Twice in a concreting
Impact or Abrasion value, Density, working season.
Soundness, Alkali aggregate
reactivity, Petrographic
(k) Flakiness and elongation Index.
Value of flakiness Value of elongation Remarks.
(A) PCC/RCC 20% 20 % Maximum Combined maximum
of all grades allowable limits of both
index shall be 35%
(a) The aggregate shall be stacked in such a way as to prevent the admixture of foreign
materials such as soil, vegetable matter etc. Heaps of fine and coarse aggregates
shall be kept separate. When different sizes of fine or coarse aggregate are procured
separately, they shall be stored in separate stockpiles, sufficiently away from each
other to prevent the materials at the edge of the piles from getting intermixed.
(b) The aggregates shall be stockpiled adjacent to the mixer site so as to require minimum
re-handling and labour when conveyed to the mixer.The aggregates shall be placed on
a dry hard patch of ground if available otherwise a platform of planks or plain
galvanized iron sheets or alternatively on a floor of dry bricks or a thin layer of lean
(c) The aggregates shall be kept free of dirt, rubbish, papers, vegetable matter and bidi,
etc. collected by the people.
(d) To minimize moisture variations the stock piles shall be spread over as large in area
as possible but kept low and fairly uniform in height preferably 1.25 to 1.50 meter and
the lowest layer of about 30 cm height shall be allowed to act as drainage layer and not
used till the end.
(a) Water used for mixing of concrete and mortar shall be free from injurious amounts of
deleterious materials. Potable water is generally considered satisfactory for mixing and
(b) Where water is found to contain any sugar or an excess of acid, alkali or salt, the
Engineer-In-Charge will refuse to permit its use. As a guide the following table
represents the maximum permissible values.
Permissible limit maximum
Organic 200 mg/l
Inorganic 3000 mg/l
Sulphate (as SO4) 500 mg/l
Chlorides (as Cl) 2000 mg/l for concrete not containing
embedded steel and 500 mg/l for reinforced
Suspended matter 200 mg/l
(b)The Contractor shall have to make his own arrangement for the identification of source of
water for the purpose of use in construction and curing of the concrete & mortar work & for
other miscellaneous work for his own use etc. If required Contractor may plan at his ownway
for the alternative arrangement for getting the usable water confirming to IS-456-2000 ( Table-
1 clause 3.5.4) at his own cost. No separate payment shall be made on account of such
alternative arrangement. However, the approval of the Engineer-In-Charge shall have to be
obtained for such installation of alternative arrangements.
1.4.5 Epoxy/Admixture
Use of Epoxy/Admixture (if needed) for bonding fresh concrete for repairs shall be permitted on
written approval of the Engineer-In-Charge. Epoxy shall be applied in accordance with the
instructions of the manufacturers. The cost of such repair shall be borne by the Contractor.
1.4.6 CONCRETE FOR CONSIDERED ITEMS
Controlled concrete shall be used for the structures in grades designated as Nominal Mix M-10,
Design mix M-15, M-20 & RCC work of concrete grade in design mix M-25.
1.4.7 Mix Design
(a) At the beginning of the work or as and when required SSNNL shall make test to
determine the mix proportion required to produce the strength specified with the
material to be used in the work. The necessary ingredients shall be provided to
SSNNL, All cost shall be borne by the contractor.
(b) The mix shall be designed using representative samples of approved coarse and fine
aggregates as well as cement and water to be made available by the contractor to the
SSNNL, to achieve the required workability, cohesiveness, strength and durability at
minimum level of cement. Mix design studies and tests will be carried out by the
contractor at his own cost in the SSNNL's approved laboratory.
(c) During the execution of the work if the source of any ingredient of the concrete changes
then the contractor shall inform the Engineer-In-Charge sufficiently in advance so as to
allow him to proportion a new mix design to attain the specified strength of concrete.
At that time the representative samples of approved ingredient shall be supplied by the
contractor to the Engineer-In-Charge without any extra cost.The details of mix-design
including the proportion of each separate size and grading of aggregates and actual
cement level required shall be declared to the contractor in writing by the Engineer-
(d) Volume batching based on weight & not on proportion with the written permission of
Engineer-in-charge may be allowed only where weigh batching is not practical and
provided accurate bulk densities of material to be actually used in concrete have
earlier been established. Allowance for bulking shall be made in accordance with
I.S.2386 (part-3). The mass volume relationship should be checked as frequently as
necessary, the frequency for the given job being determine by Engineer-in-charge to
ensure that the specified grading is maintained.
(e) As a results of para (e), if there is any subsequent change in mix-design, similarly
1.4.8 Nominal mix:
The proportions for nominal mix concrete shall conform to the table given below, as specified in IS
1.4.8.1 General:
The proportions of materials for nominal mix concrete shall be as above.
1.4.8.2 Batching
The quantities of the various materials of concrete including water, cement and aggregates,
shall be considered by weigh batching based on dry volume. In case of sand there is a bulkage
due to moisture as such this aspect shall be considered both for the volume of sand and also for
the quantum of water to be addedfor getting the required slump. In the case of fine aggregates, the
surface moisture shall be determined in accordance with method of table-10 of IS: 456-2000.
1.4.8.3 Proportion of concrete:
(a) Concrete mix shall be designed on the basis of preliminary tests. The
proportion of ingredients shall be such that concrete has adequate
workability for conditions prevailing on the works in question and can be
properly compacted with the means available.
(b) Except when it can be shown to the satisfaction of the Engineer-in-Charge that
supply of properly graded aggregated of uniform quality can be maintained till
the completion of the work grading of aggregate shall be controlled by obtaining
the coarse aggregate in different sizes and blending them in the right
proportions as required. Different sizes, however, shall be stacked in separate
stockpiles. Required quantity of material shall be stockpiled several hours,
preferably a day before use. Grading of coarse and fine aggregates shall be
checked as frequently as possible, frequency for a given job being determined by
the Engineer-in-Charge to ensure that the suppliers are maintaining the uniform
grading as approved for samples used in the preliminary tests. In
proportioning concrete, the quantity of both cement and aggregate shall be
determined by weight. Water shall either be measured by volume in calibrated
tank or weighed. All measuring equipment shall be maintained in a clean and
serviceable condition. Their accuracy shall be periodically checked.
(c) It is most important to keep the specified water cement ratio constant. To this
end moisture content in both fine and coarse aggregates shall be determined by
the Engineer-in-Charge. The amount of mixing water shall then be adjusted to
compensate for any variations noted in the moisture content.
For the determination of moisture content in the aggregate IS:2386-1977(Part-III) shall be
referred to. Suitable adjustments shall also be made in the weight of aggregates to allow
forvariations in weight of aggregates due to variations in their moisture content.
(d) Actual cement level required for the aggregates to be used shall have to be
determined by Laboratory tests. The mix proportions shall be selected to ensure
that the workability of the fresh concrete is suitable for the conditions of
handling and placing so that after compaction it surrounds all reinforcement and
completely fills the formwork. When concrete is hardened it shall have the
required strength, durability and surface finish.
(e) A mix shall be designed to produce the grade of concrete having the required
workability and characteristic strength not less than that stipulated in table
as above. However, due to change in design mix if it becomes obligatory to
use more cement per cubic meter of concrete., the contractor shall do the same
without claiming any extra cost for handling of extra cement. In case of actual
use being less than the cement level specified in table hereinabove. For
Design mix and actual cement level required shall be communicated to the
contractor in writing by the Engineer-in-charge. No additional claim regarding
change in the proportion of coarse aggregate and shall be entertained.
(f) The quantity of water shall be just sufficient to produce a dense concrete of
required workability and strength for the job. An accurate and strict control
shall be kept on the quantity of water.
(g) In case of reinforced concrete work, workability shall be such that the concrete
surrounds and properly grips all reinforcement. The degrees of consistency, which
shall depend upon the nature of work and methods of vibration of concrete
shall be determine by regular slump tests. Following slumps shall be adopted
for different types of works.
Sr. Type of work
1. Berms, slabs and columns 25mm to 40mm
2. Thin R.C.C section with 60mm to 70mm
congested steel
1.4.9 Strength requirement of concrete
Ordinary Portland Cement 53 conforming to IS: 12269-1987 shall be used. The compressive strength
requirements for the various grades of controlled concrete shall be as given in Table below :
Grade of Concrete Minimum Compressive Strength in kg/cm2 of
(150 x 150 x 150 mm) cubes
Seven days test results give an early indication of a possible weak concrete. In all cases 28 days
compressive strength specified in table above shall alone be the criteria for acceptance or rejection
Where the strength of a concrete mix as indicated by tests lies in between the strength for the
two grades specified in Table, such concrete shall be classified for all purposes as the concrete
belonging to the lower of the two grades between which its strength lies.
1.5 Cast In-situ Concrete Work
The work shall conform to IS : 3873-1978. The concrete shall be of controlled grade with suitable
admixtures using well graded aggregate with maximum size of aggregate of 20 mm / 40 mm (as
applicable) Ordinary Portland cement shall be used for the different grade of concrete. However,
due to change in design mix, if it becomes obligatory to use leaner/richer mix, the contractor shall
comply without any extra cost.
1.5.2 Stacking and Mixing
(a) The various raw materials for making concrete shall be stacked in separate
compartment near batching and mixing plant. The stack piles shall be large enough to
last at least for a day's work.All ingredient viz. Cement, sand, aggregates,
bentonite, slurry, admixture etc. shall be mixed in motor driven large size mixture
mounted on elevated masonry or concrete platform sufficiently high to suit the site
condition. Necessary arrangement for continuous supply of raw materials and
delivery of concrete shall be made by the contractor at his own cost.
(b) The specification for materials shall be as per relevant IS.
(c) For Mixing ingredient shall be used as per approved mix design.
(d) Prior approval of the Engineer shall be taken for the concrete mix design seven days
before concreting work is resumed.
(e) All the ingredients shall be batched as per mix design.
(f) Concrete batching plant, shall be of requisite capacity to maintain the required
progress of work. The equipment shall be capable of determining accurately by
direct weighing, prescribed amount of the various ingredients viz. Cement, sand,
aggregates, admixture, bentonite clay slurry combination of material in the mixer
shall give a uniform mix within the prescribed time and discharging the mix without
segregation equipment and its operations shall be all times to subject to approval of
the Engineer-in-charge.
(g) The contractor shall provide all the equipments and any other ancillary equipment,
required for checking the performance of measuring and mixing device and shall
make tests as and when ordered by the Engineer to his satisfaction. The contractor
shall make such adjustment, replace or replacement as may be necessary to meet the
requirement of accuracy to the satisfaction of the Engineer-In-Charge or his
representative.
1.5.3 Consistency
The quantity of water to be used in the concrete shall be determined from time to time during the
course of concrete in work in order to secure concrete of proper consistency and also adjust for any
variation in the moisture content or grading of the aggregates as they enter the mixer. Addition of
water to compensate the stiffening of the concrete resulting from over mixing or objectionable
drying before placing shall not be permitted. Uniformity in concrete consistency from batch to batch
shall be required. Where concrete is laid from the bottom to the top of the slope the consistency
shall be such that the concrete will just stay in place on the slope. A slump of 60 to 70 mm shall
generally beallowed. For heavier longitudinally operating slip from machines, a slump of 50 mm
shall be permitted. To have a close control of consistency and workability of the concrete, the slump
of concrete shall not vary more than 20 mm from the one specified as above.
1.5.4 Placing and Compaction.
(a) Concrete shall be placed only in the presence of a duly authorized representative of
the SSNNL. Concrete shall be placed and compacted before initial setting time and
shall not be subsequently disturbed.
(b) Placing of concrete shall not be started until all form work, installation of parts to be
embedded, if any and preparation of surface upon which concrete is to be laid, have
been completely inspected and then so directed by the Engineer – in-Charge. All
absorptive surfaces against which concrete is to be laid shall be moistened adequately
so that moisture shall not be withdrawn from freshly placed concrete. The surfaces,
however, shall be free from standing water and mud.
(c) Concrete shall be deposited in all cases as neatly as practicable directly and shall not be
caused to flow in a manner to permit segregation. Excessive separation of the coarse
aggregate caused by allowing the concrete to fall freely from too great a height or at
too great an angle from the vertical shall not be permitted and where such separation
would otherwise occur the Contractor shall provide suitable means to convey the
concrete without allowing such separation.
(d) Compaction of concrete shall whenever practicable be carried out by the use of
immersion type vibrators. Vibrators having vibrating heads of 100 mm or more in
diameter shall be operated at speed of at least 6000 vibrations per minute when
immersed in the concrete.
(e) CC blocks of design size shall be casted in the yard, transported & placed in proper line
and level after attending proper strength. A 32 mm dia PVC pipe shall be embedded
across length and width of the CC block in center for the purpose of lifting of CC block
and passing of wire rope through it. Any change in this methodology shall be made with
prior intimation and permission of the Engineer-In-Charge.
1.5.5 Finishing
(a) All exposed concrete surfaces shall be cleaned of impurities, lumps of mortar or
grout and unsightly stains. The finished surface shall be even, smooth and free from
pockets and equivalent to that obtainable by effective use of a long handle steel
towel. Where the surfaceproduced by machines meet the specified requirements,
no further finishing operation will be required.
(b) The surface of concrete finished against from shall be smooth and free from projections
honeycombing and other objectionable defects Immediately on removal of forms, all
unsightly ridges or lips shall be removed and undesirable local bulging on exposed
surfaces shall be remedied by tooling and rubbing.
(c) Repairs to concrete surface and additional where required shall be made by cutting
regular opening into the concrete and placing fresh concrete to the required lines.
Chipped openings shall be sharp and shall not be less than 75 mm in depth.
All equipment, material, etc needed for curing and protection of concrete shall be at hand
and ready for installing before actual concreting begins. Detailed plans, methods and
procedures whereby the various phase of curing and protection shall be firmly established,
shall be settled and got approved in writing from the Engineer-in-Charge sufficiently in
advance of the actual concreting. The equipment and method proposed to be utilized shall
provide for adequate control and avoid interruption or damage to the work of other agencies.
The curing of concrete shall be either Membrane curing or water curing.
(ii) Membrane Curing
These specifications cover curing of concrete using membrane forming compound to retard
the loss of water during the early hardening period and to reduce the temperature rise in
concrete exposed to radiation from the sun. This compound shall be suitable for use as curing
media for fresh concrete and for further curing of concrete after removal of forms or after
initial moist curing.
(iii) Water curing
Uniformed top surface of invert of the canal structure shall be kept continuously moist by
covering it completely with wet jute-begs as soon as the concrete has hardened sufficiently
say, 4 to 6 hours after concrete placement. The jute-begs shall be kept continuously wet by
spraying water for at least 12 hours. Thereafter curing by ponding shall be resorted to.
Concrete cured with water shall be kept wet by ponding for at least 14 days. Water lost
by evaporation shall bereplenished periodically to keep the surface continuously (not
periodically) submerged under water. When the curing of concrete in the canal bed is not
found satisfactory the Engineer-in-Charge may ask the Contractor to resort to membrane
curing without any extra cost to SSNNL.
1.6 Testing of Concrete and Acceptance of work
Testing of concrete shall be carried out as per the frequency laid down in relevant IS Code
of Practice and all necessary cost for the same shall be borne by the Contractor.
1.6.2 Sampling Procedure and Frequency
(a) Sampling procedure: A random sampling procedure shall be adopted to ensure that
each concrete batch has a reasonable chance of being tested i.e. the sampling should be
spread over the entire period of concreting and should cover all mixing units.
(b) Frequency: The minimum frequency of sampling of concrete of each grade shall be in
accordance with the following:
Quantity of concrete m3 Number of samples
51 and above 4 Plus one additional sample for each
additional 50 m3 or part thereof.
However, at least one set of cubes in a
Week, irrespective of quantity of
concrete shall be taken
Note : At least one sample shall be taken during each shift.
1.6.3 Test Specimen.3 (Three) test specimens shall be made from each sample for testing at
28 days. Additional cubes may be required for various purpose, such as to
determine the strength of concrete at 7 days or at the time of starting of work, or to
determine the duration of curing or to check the testing cubes cured by accelerated
methods as described in IS :9013 – 1978 The specimen shall be tested as described in
1.6.4 Test Strength of Samples
(a) The test strength of the samples shall be the average of three specimens; individual
variation shall not be more than 15 percent of the average.
(b) Contractor shall provide necessary unskilled labour and facilities for transport for
collection of samples, cores, etc, and shall remain present at the time when the
Samples, cores, etc. are taken. Testing shall be carried out at the testing laboratories set
up at the site or all any other laboratory that the Engineer-In-Charge may decide upon
and the results given thereby to access all operations. All the testing charges for the
material consumed or utilized on the site of work shall be borne by the contractor and
no extra payment shall be made for testing works.
1.6.5 Acceptance Criteria.
The concrete shall be deemed to comply with strength requirements when both the following
conditions are met.
(a) The mean strength determined from any group of four consecutive test results
compiles with appropriate limits in col. 2 of below table.
(b) Any individual test result complies with the appropriate limits in col. 3 of below
Specific Grade Mean of the group of 4 Non- Individual Test Results
Overlapping consecutive test results in N/mm2 (Min)
≥ fck + 0.825 x established standard
deviation (rounded fck - 3 N/mm2
off to nearest 0.5 N/mm2)
fck + 3 N/mm2 Whichever is greater.
1. In the absence of established value of standard deviation, the values given in
table -8 of IS 456:2000 may be assumed, and attempt should be made to
obtain results of 30 samples as early as possible to establish the value of
standard deviation.
2. For concrete of quantity up to 30 m3 (where the no. of samples taken is less than
four as per the frequency of sampling given), the mean of test results of all such
samples shall be fck + 4 N/mm2, minimum and the requirement of minimum
individual test results shall be fck - 2 N/mm2, minimum. However, when the
number of sample is only one, the requirement shall be fck + 4 N/mm2, minimum.
1.6.6 Tolerances For Canal/ Structure:
Variation in alignment, grade and dimensions of the structures from the
established alignment, grade and dimensions shown on the drawing shall be within
the tolerance specified in Table below. Variation shall not be cumulative.
1 Departure from established ± 25 mm.
2 Departure from established ± 25mm.
3 Variations from plumb as for
of columns, piers and walls when overall
length of surface is 3.0 m. or less.
1 Departure from established alignment ± 25 mm.
2 Departure from established grade ± 25mm.
3 Variations from plumb as for surfaces of columns,
piers and walls when overall length of surface is
3.0 m. or less.
more than 3.0 m.
4 Variation in cross sectional dimensionsof Minus 6 mm.
columns, beams, slabs, walls and similar Plus 12 mm.
5 Variation in location from those specified for slab 12 mm.
and wall opening.
(a) Concreting shall be carried out continuously up to the construction joints.
The position and details of which shall be as shown on approved drawings
or as directed by the Engineer-in-Charge.
(b) For vertical construction joints stopping boards shall be fixed previously at
a predetermined position and shall be properly stayed for sufficient lateral
rigidity to prevent its displacement or bulging when concreting is
completed against it. Concreting shall be continued right up to the board.
The board shall not be removed before expiry of the specified period for
removal of vertical forms
(c) Before resuming work at any construction joint when concrete has not yet
fully hardened all laitance shall be removed thoroughly, care being taken
to avoid dislodgement of coarse aggregates.
(d) When work has to be resumed on a surface which has hardened, it shall
be thoroughly raked, swept clean, wetted and covered with a layer of
neat cement grout. The neat cement grout shall be followed by a 15 mm
think layer of mortar mixed in the same proportion as in concrete and
concreting resumed immediately thereafter. The batch of concrete shall be
rammed against the old work to avoid formation of any stone pockets
particular attention being paid to corners and close spots.In all cases the
position and detailed arrangement of all construction joints shall be
predetermined and got approved from the Engineer-in-Charge.
(a) Permissible surface irregularities for the various classes of concrete
surface finishes specified in the relevant portion of the paragraph of
“Finished and Finishing of Concrete surfaces” are defined as finishes
and are to be distinguished from “Tolerance” as described in this
section. Deviation from the established lines, grades and dimensions
shall be permitted to the extent set forth in this clause provided that
lesser tolerance than that set forth in this clause may be prescribed at
site if such tolerances are considered to impair the structural action or
operational action or operational function of the structure.
(b) Where tolerances are not stated in the specifications or drawings for any
individual structure or feature there of permissible deviations shall be
interpreted in conformity with the provisions of this clause.
(c) Concrete work that exceeds the tolerance limits specified in this section
shall be either remedied satisfactorily or removed.
1.7.2 Concrete Surface Irregularities:
(a) General: Bulges depressions and offsets are defined as concrete surface
irregularities; concrete surface irregularities are classified as “abrupt” or
“gradual” and are measured relative to the actual concrete surface.
(b) Abrupt surface irregularities: Abrupt surface irregularities are defined herein
as offsets such as those caused by misplaced or loose forms, loose
knots in form timber, or other similar forming faults. Abrupt surface
irregularities are measured using a short straight edge at least 150 cm.
long held firmly against the concrete surface over the irregularity and
the magnitude of the offset is determined by direct measurement.
(c) Gradual surface irregularities: Gradual surface irregularities are defined
herein as bulges and depressions resulting in gradual changes on the
concrete surface. Gradual surface irregularities are measured using a
template conforming to the design profile of the concrete surface
being examined Templates for measuring gradual
surfaceirregularities shall be provided by the contractor. Templates
shall be at least 2.5 m in length. The magnitude of gradual surface
irregularities is defined herein as a measure of the rate of change in
slope of the concrete surface.
(d) The magnitude of granual surface irregularities on concrete surfaces
shall be checked by the Contractor to ensure that the surfaces are
within specified tolerance. The SSNNL will also make such checks of
hardened concrete surfaces as determined necessary to ensure
compliance with these specifications. Templates for these surfaces shall
be furnished by the contractor free of charge and shall be available for
use by the SSNNL at all times.
1.7.3 Dewatering (Where ever needed)
In Canal or riverbed at structure reaches where surface and subsurface
water is encountered above the excavated bed level, dewatering shall
be resorted to and continued during preparation of sub grades,
providing under drainage arrangement and placing of Concrete till such
period the concrete attains necessary strength. No separate payment
shall be made for dewatering operations, as the same is deemed to have
been included in rate of related item in Bill of Quantities (BOQ).
1.7.4 Proportion of Concrete:
(a) Concrete mix shall be designed on the basis of preliminary tests. The
proportion of ingredients shall be such that concrete has adequate
workability for conditions prevailing on the works in question and can be
properly compacted with the means available.
(b) Except when it can be shown to the satisfaction of the Engineer-in-
Charge that supply of properly graded aggregated of uniform quality
can be maintained till the completion of the work grading of aggregate
shall be controlled by obtaining the coarse aggregate in different sizes
and blending them in the right proportions as required. Different sizes,
however, shall be stacked in separate stockpiles. Required quantity of
material shall be stockpiled several hours, preferably a day before use.
Grading of coarse and fine aggregates shall be checked as frequently as
possible, frequency for a given job being determined by the Engineer-
in-Charge to ensure that the suppliers are maintaining theuniform
grading as approved for samples used in the preliminary tests. In
proportioning concrete, the quantity of both cement and aggregate shall
be determined by weight. Water shall either be measured by volume in
calibrated tank or weighed. All measuring equipment shall be maintained
in a clean and serviceable condition. Their accuracy shall be periodically
(c) It is most important to keep the specified water cement ratio constant. To
this end moisture content in both fine and coarse aggregates shall be
determined by the Engineer-in-Charge. The amount of mixing water
shall then be adjusted to compensate for any variations noted in the
moisture content.
For the determination of moisture content in the aggregate IS:2386-
1977(Part-III) shall be referred to. Suitable adjustments shall also be
made in the weight of aggregates to allow for variations in weight of
aggregates due to variations in their moisture content.
(d) Actual cement level required for the aggregates to be used shall have
to be determined by Laboratory tests. The mix proportions shall be
selected to ensure that the workability of the fresh concrete is suitable for
the conditions of handling and placing so that after compaction it
surrounds all reinforcement and completely fills the formwork. When
concrete is hardened it shall have the required strength, durability and
surface finish.
(e) A mix shall be designed to produce the grade of concrete having the
required workability and characteristic strength not less than that
stipulated in table as above. However, due to change in design mix if it
becomes obligatory to use more cement per cubic meter of concrete., the
contractor shall do the same without claiming any extra cost for
handling of extra cement. In case of actual use being less than the
cement level specified in table hereinabove. For Design mix and actual
cement level required shall be communicated to the contractor in
writing by the Engineer-in-charge. No additional claim regarding change
in the proportion of coarse aggregate and shall be entertained.
(f) The quantity of water shall be just sufficient to produce a dense
concrete of required workability and strength for the job. An accurate
and strict control shall be kept on the quantity of water.
(g) In case of reinforced concrete work, workability shall be such that the
concrete surrounds and properly grips all reinforcement. The degreesof
consistency, which shall depend upon the nature of work and methods of
vibration of concrete shall be determine by regular slump tests. Following
slumps shall be adopted for different types of works.
Sr. No. Type of work Slumps
1. Berms, slabs and columns 25mm to
2. Thin R.C.C section with 60mm
to 70mm congested steel
1.7.5 Temperature of Concrete and Weather Conditions.
The temperature of concrete at the time of placement shall not exceed
320 including operations shall be temporally suspended during
excessively hot weather when the air temperature exceeds 450 C or
when conditions are such that the concrete cannot be placed at the
required temperatures. wherever necessary exposed surfaces of fresh or
green concrete shall be adequately saved from the direct rays of the sun
and protected against premature setting and curing under continuous
fine spray of water.
1.7.6 Transporting Concrete
(a) After mixing, concrete shall be transported to the place of final deposit as
rapidly as possible by methods which will prevent the segregation or loss
of any of the ingredients or ingress of foreign matter or water and
maintaining the required workability.
(b) Concrete shall be handled from the place of mixing to the place of final
deposit as rapidly as practicable to prevent initial setting, segregation,
loss of any of the ingredients. It shall be transported and compacted in its
final position within 30 minutes of its discharge from the mixer.
1.8 Preparation for Placing Concrete
1.8.1 General Requirement
(a) Concrete shall not be placed until all from work required is completed
embedded parts, if any, installed and checked and surfaces prepared for
placing. No concrete shall be deposited until the foundation has been
inspected and approved.All surfaces of forms and embedded materials
that have become encrusted with dried mortar or grout from concrete
previously placed shall be cleaned of all such mortar or grout before fresh
concrete is place.
(b) The contractor shall have to deploy adequate machineries such as
concrete pumps, transit millers etc for the placement of the concrete as
directed by the Engineer-in-charge. No extra payment shall be made for
the same as well as for the access to the site and dewatering.
1.8.2 Surface Preparation for PCC layers
(a) Immediately before placing concrete, all surface of foundation upon or
against which the concrete is to be placed shall be free from standing
water, mud and debris. All surfaces of rocks upon or against which
concrete is to be placed shall in addition to the foregoing requirements be
cleaned and free from all lubricants, objectionable coating and loose semi-
detached or unsound fragments. The surface of absorptive foundations
upon or against which concrete is to be placed shall be moistened
thoroughly and kept sufficiently wet for at least 24 hours prior to placing
concrete so that moisture will not be drawn from the freshly placed
concrete. The cleaning and roughening of the surfaces of rock shall be
performed by the use of high velocity air water jets, wet sand blasting,
stiff brooms, picks or by other effective means. The washing and
scrubbing process shall be continued until the wash water collected in
puddles is clear and free from dirt. In the final cleaning process the wash
water may have to be removed by sponges. If any drilled holes are left in
the foundation surface which are no longer needed the same shall be
cleaned with air water jetting and filled up completely with cement slurry.
(b) In the case of earth or shale foundation all soft or loose mud and
surface debris shall be scrapped and removed. The surface shall be
moistened to a depth of about 15 cm to prevent the subgrade from
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